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2p^{2}+11p+5=0
Divide both sides by 3.
a+b=11 ab=2\times 5=10
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as 2p^{2}+ap+bp+5. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
1,10 2,5
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is positive, a and b are both positive. List all such integer pairs that give product 10.
1+10=11 2+5=7
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=1 b=10
The solution is the pair that gives sum 11.
\left(2p^{2}+p\right)+\left(10p+5\right)
Rewrite 2p^{2}+11p+5 as \left(2p^{2}+p\right)+\left(10p+5\right).
p\left(2p+1\right)+5\left(2p+1\right)
Factor out p in the first and 5 in the second group.
\left(2p+1\right)\left(p+5\right)
Factor out common term 2p+1 by using distributive property.
p=-\frac{1}{2} p=-5
To find equation solutions, solve 2p+1=0 and p+5=0.
6p^{2}+33p+15=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
p=\frac{-33±\sqrt{33^{2}-4\times 6\times 15}}{2\times 6}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 6 for a, 33 for b, and 15 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
p=\frac{-33±\sqrt{1089-4\times 6\times 15}}{2\times 6}
Square 33.
p=\frac{-33±\sqrt{1089-24\times 15}}{2\times 6}
Multiply -4 times 6.
p=\frac{-33±\sqrt{1089-360}}{2\times 6}
Multiply -24 times 15.
p=\frac{-33±\sqrt{729}}{2\times 6}
Add 1089 to -360.
p=\frac{-33±27}{2\times 6}
Take the square root of 729.
p=\frac{-33±27}{12}
Multiply 2 times 6.
p=-\frac{6}{12}
Now solve the equation p=\frac{-33±27}{12} when ± is plus. Add -33 to 27.
p=-\frac{1}{2}
Reduce the fraction \frac{-6}{12} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 6.
p=-\frac{60}{12}
Now solve the equation p=\frac{-33±27}{12} when ± is minus. Subtract 27 from -33.
p=-5
Divide -60 by 12.
p=-\frac{1}{2} p=-5
The equation is now solved.
6p^{2}+33p+15=0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
6p^{2}+33p+15-15=-15
Subtract 15 from both sides of the equation.
6p^{2}+33p=-15
Subtracting 15 from itself leaves 0.
\frac{6p^{2}+33p}{6}=-\frac{15}{6}
Divide both sides by 6.
p^{2}+\frac{33}{6}p=-\frac{15}{6}
Dividing by 6 undoes the multiplication by 6.
p^{2}+\frac{11}{2}p=-\frac{15}{6}
Reduce the fraction \frac{33}{6} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 3.
p^{2}+\frac{11}{2}p=-\frac{5}{2}
Reduce the fraction \frac{-15}{6} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 3.
p^{2}+\frac{11}{2}p+\left(\frac{11}{4}\right)^{2}=-\frac{5}{2}+\left(\frac{11}{4}\right)^{2}
Divide \frac{11}{2}, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get \frac{11}{4}. Then add the square of \frac{11}{4} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
p^{2}+\frac{11}{2}p+\frac{121}{16}=-\frac{5}{2}+\frac{121}{16}
Square \frac{11}{4} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
p^{2}+\frac{11}{2}p+\frac{121}{16}=\frac{81}{16}
Add -\frac{5}{2} to \frac{121}{16} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
\left(p+\frac{11}{4}\right)^{2}=\frac{81}{16}
Factor p^{2}+\frac{11}{2}p+\frac{121}{16}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(p+\frac{11}{4}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{81}{16}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
p+\frac{11}{4}=\frac{9}{4} p+\frac{11}{4}=-\frac{9}{4}
Simplify.
p=-\frac{1}{2} p=-5
Subtract \frac{11}{4} from both sides of the equation.
x ^ 2 +\frac{11}{2}x +\frac{5}{2} = 0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by a new direct factoring method that does not require guess work. To use the direct factoring method, the equation must be in the form x^2+Bx+C=0.This is achieved by dividing both sides of the equation by 6
r + s = -\frac{11}{2} rs = \frac{5}{2}
Let r and s be the factors for the quadratic equation such that x^2+Bx+C=(x−r)(x−s) where sum of factors (r+s)=−B and the product of factors rs = C
r = -\frac{11}{4} - u s = -\frac{11}{4} + u
Two numbers r and s sum up to -\frac{11}{2} exactly when the average of the two numbers is \frac{1}{2}*-\frac{11}{2} = -\frac{11}{4}. You can also see that the midpoint of r and s corresponds to the axis of symmetry of the parabola represented by the quadratic equation y=x^2+Bx+C. The values of r and s are equidistant from the center by an unknown quantity u. Express r and s with respect to variable u. <div style='padding: 8px'><img src='https://opalmath.azureedge.net/customsolver/quadraticgraph.png' style='width: 100%;max-width: 700px' /></div>
(-\frac{11}{4} - u) (-\frac{11}{4} + u) = \frac{5}{2}
To solve for unknown quantity u, substitute these in the product equation rs = \frac{5}{2}
\frac{121}{16} - u^2 = \frac{5}{2}
Simplify by expanding (a -b) (a + b) = a^2 – b^2
-u^2 = \frac{5}{2}-\frac{121}{16} = -\frac{81}{16}
Simplify the expression by subtracting \frac{121}{16} on both sides
u^2 = \frac{81}{16} u = \pm\sqrt{\frac{81}{16}} = \pm \frac{9}{4}
Simplify the expression by multiplying -1 on both sides and take the square root to obtain the value of unknown variable u
r =-\frac{11}{4} - \frac{9}{4} = -5 s = -\frac{11}{4} + \frac{9}{4} = -0.500
The factors r and s are the solutions to the quadratic equation. Substitute the value of u to compute the r and s.