Solve for x
x=\frac{1}{5}=0.2
x=6
Graph
Share
Copied to clipboard
5x^{2}+6-31x=0
Subtract 31x from both sides.
5x^{2}-31x+6=0
Rearrange the polynomial to put it in standard form. Place the terms in order from highest to lowest power.
a+b=-31 ab=5\times 6=30
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as 5x^{2}+ax+bx+6. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
-1,-30 -2,-15 -3,-10 -5,-6
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is negative, a and b are both negative. List all such integer pairs that give product 30.
-1-30=-31 -2-15=-17 -3-10=-13 -5-6=-11
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-30 b=-1
The solution is the pair that gives sum -31.
\left(5x^{2}-30x\right)+\left(-x+6\right)
Rewrite 5x^{2}-31x+6 as \left(5x^{2}-30x\right)+\left(-x+6\right).
5x\left(x-6\right)-\left(x-6\right)
Factor out 5x in the first and -1 in the second group.
\left(x-6\right)\left(5x-1\right)
Factor out common term x-6 by using distributive property.
x=6 x=\frac{1}{5}
To find equation solutions, solve x-6=0 and 5x-1=0.
5x^{2}+6-31x=0
Subtract 31x from both sides.
5x^{2}-31x+6=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-\left(-31\right)±\sqrt{\left(-31\right)^{2}-4\times 5\times 6}}{2\times 5}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 5 for a, -31 for b, and 6 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-31\right)±\sqrt{961-4\times 5\times 6}}{2\times 5}
Square -31.
x=\frac{-\left(-31\right)±\sqrt{961-20\times 6}}{2\times 5}
Multiply -4 times 5.
x=\frac{-\left(-31\right)±\sqrt{961-120}}{2\times 5}
Multiply -20 times 6.
x=\frac{-\left(-31\right)±\sqrt{841}}{2\times 5}
Add 961 to -120.
x=\frac{-\left(-31\right)±29}{2\times 5}
Take the square root of 841.
x=\frac{31±29}{2\times 5}
The opposite of -31 is 31.
x=\frac{31±29}{10}
Multiply 2 times 5.
x=\frac{60}{10}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{31±29}{10} when ± is plus. Add 31 to 29.
x=6
Divide 60 by 10.
x=\frac{2}{10}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{31±29}{10} when ± is minus. Subtract 29 from 31.
x=\frac{1}{5}
Reduce the fraction \frac{2}{10} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 2.
x=6 x=\frac{1}{5}
The equation is now solved.
5x^{2}+6-31x=0
Subtract 31x from both sides.
5x^{2}-31x=-6
Subtract 6 from both sides. Anything subtracted from zero gives its negation.
\frac{5x^{2}-31x}{5}=-\frac{6}{5}
Divide both sides by 5.
x^{2}-\frac{31}{5}x=-\frac{6}{5}
Dividing by 5 undoes the multiplication by 5.
x^{2}-\frac{31}{5}x+\left(-\frac{31}{10}\right)^{2}=-\frac{6}{5}+\left(-\frac{31}{10}\right)^{2}
Divide -\frac{31}{5}, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -\frac{31}{10}. Then add the square of -\frac{31}{10} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-\frac{31}{5}x+\frac{961}{100}=-\frac{6}{5}+\frac{961}{100}
Square -\frac{31}{10} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x^{2}-\frac{31}{5}x+\frac{961}{100}=\frac{841}{100}
Add -\frac{6}{5} to \frac{961}{100} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
\left(x-\frac{31}{10}\right)^{2}=\frac{841}{100}
Factor x^{2}-\frac{31}{5}x+\frac{961}{100}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-\frac{31}{10}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{841}{100}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-\frac{31}{10}=\frac{29}{10} x-\frac{31}{10}=-\frac{29}{10}
Simplify.
x=6 x=\frac{1}{5}
Add \frac{31}{10} to both sides of the equation.
Examples
Quadratic equation
{ x } ^ { 2 } - 4 x - 5 = 0
Trigonometry
4 \sin \theta \cos \theta = 2 \sin \theta
Linear equation
y = 3x + 4
Arithmetic
699 * 533
Matrix
\left[ \begin{array} { l l } { 2 } & { 3 } \\ { 5 } & { 4 } \end{array} \right] \left[ \begin{array} { l l l } { 2 } & { 0 } & { 3 } \\ { -1 } & { 1 } & { 5 } \end{array} \right]
Simultaneous equation
\left. \begin{cases} { 8x+2y = 46 } \\ { 7x+3y = 47 } \end{cases} \right.
Differentiation
\frac { d } { d x } \frac { ( 3 x ^ { 2 } - 2 ) } { ( x - 5 ) }
Integration
\int _ { 0 } ^ { 1 } x e ^ { - x ^ { 2 } } d x
Limits
\lim _{x \rightarrow-3} \frac{x^{2}-9}{x^{2}+2 x-3}