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10x=x^{2}+25
Multiply both sides of the equation by 2.
10x-x^{2}=25
Subtract x^{2} from both sides.
10x-x^{2}-25=0
Subtract 25 from both sides.
-x^{2}+10x-25=0
Rearrange the polynomial to put it in standard form. Place the terms in order from highest to lowest power.
a+b=10 ab=-\left(-25\right)=25
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as -x^{2}+ax+bx-25. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
1,25 5,5
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is positive, a and b are both positive. List all such integer pairs that give product 25.
1+25=26 5+5=10
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=5 b=5
The solution is the pair that gives sum 10.
\left(-x^{2}+5x\right)+\left(5x-25\right)
Rewrite -x^{2}+10x-25 as \left(-x^{2}+5x\right)+\left(5x-25\right).
-x\left(x-5\right)+5\left(x-5\right)
Factor out -x in the first and 5 in the second group.
\left(x-5\right)\left(-x+5\right)
Factor out common term x-5 by using distributive property.
x=5 x=5
To find equation solutions, solve x-5=0 and -x+5=0.
10x=x^{2}+25
Multiply both sides of the equation by 2.
10x-x^{2}=25
Subtract x^{2} from both sides.
10x-x^{2}-25=0
Subtract 25 from both sides.
-x^{2}+10x-25=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-10±\sqrt{10^{2}-4\left(-1\right)\left(-25\right)}}{2\left(-1\right)}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute -1 for a, 10 for b, and -25 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-10±\sqrt{100-4\left(-1\right)\left(-25\right)}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Square 10.
x=\frac{-10±\sqrt{100+4\left(-25\right)}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Multiply -4 times -1.
x=\frac{-10±\sqrt{100-100}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Multiply 4 times -25.
x=\frac{-10±\sqrt{0}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Add 100 to -100.
x=-\frac{10}{2\left(-1\right)}
Take the square root of 0.
x=-\frac{10}{-2}
Multiply 2 times -1.
x=5
Divide -10 by -2.
10x=x^{2}+25
Multiply both sides of the equation by 2.
10x-x^{2}=25
Subtract x^{2} from both sides.
-x^{2}+10x=25
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{-x^{2}+10x}{-1}=\frac{25}{-1}
Divide both sides by -1.
x^{2}+\frac{10}{-1}x=\frac{25}{-1}
Dividing by -1 undoes the multiplication by -1.
x^{2}-10x=\frac{25}{-1}
Divide 10 by -1.
x^{2}-10x=-25
Divide 25 by -1.
x^{2}-10x+\left(-5\right)^{2}=-25+\left(-5\right)^{2}
Divide -10, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -5. Then add the square of -5 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-10x+25=-25+25
Square -5.
x^{2}-10x+25=0
Add -25 to 25.
\left(x-5\right)^{2}=0
Factor x^{2}-10x+25. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-5\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{0}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-5=0 x-5=0
Simplify.
x=5 x=5
Add 5 to both sides of the equation.
x=5
The equation is now solved. Solutions are the same.