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5x^{2}+3x-8=0
To solve the inequality, factor the left hand side. Quadratic polynomial can be factored using the transformation ax^{2}+bx+c=a\left(x-x_{1}\right)\left(x-x_{2}\right), where x_{1} and x_{2} are the solutions of the quadratic equation ax^{2}+bx+c=0.
x=\frac{-3±\sqrt{3^{2}-4\times 5\left(-8\right)}}{2\times 5}
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. Substitute 5 for a, 3 for b, and -8 for c in the quadratic formula.
x=\frac{-3±13}{10}
Do the calculations.
x=1 x=-\frac{8}{5}
Solve the equation x=\frac{-3±13}{10} when ± is plus and when ± is minus.
5\left(x-1\right)\left(x+\frac{8}{5}\right)>0
Rewrite the inequality by using the obtained solutions.
x-1<0 x+\frac{8}{5}<0
For the product to be positive, x-1 and x+\frac{8}{5} have to be both negative or both positive. Consider the case when x-1 and x+\frac{8}{5} are both negative.
x<-\frac{8}{5}
The solution satisfying both inequalities is x<-\frac{8}{5}.
x+\frac{8}{5}>0 x-1>0
Consider the case when x-1 and x+\frac{8}{5} are both positive.
x>1
The solution satisfying both inequalities is x>1.
x<-\frac{8}{5}\text{; }x>1
The final solution is the union of the obtained solutions.