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424=4x^{2}+90x
Combine 60x and 30x to get 90x.
4x^{2}+90x=424
Swap sides so that all variable terms are on the left hand side.
4x^{2}+90x-424=0
Subtract 424 from both sides.
2x^{2}+45x-212=0
Divide both sides by 2.
a+b=45 ab=2\left(-212\right)=-424
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as 2x^{2}+ax+bx-212. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
-1,424 -2,212 -4,106 -8,53
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is positive, the positive number has greater absolute value than the negative. List all such integer pairs that give product -424.
-1+424=423 -2+212=210 -4+106=102 -8+53=45
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-8 b=53
The solution is the pair that gives sum 45.
\left(2x^{2}-8x\right)+\left(53x-212\right)
Rewrite 2x^{2}+45x-212 as \left(2x^{2}-8x\right)+\left(53x-212\right).
2x\left(x-4\right)+53\left(x-4\right)
Factor out 2x in the first and 53 in the second group.
\left(x-4\right)\left(2x+53\right)
Factor out common term x-4 by using distributive property.
x=4 x=-\frac{53}{2}
To find equation solutions, solve x-4=0 and 2x+53=0.
424=4x^{2}+90x
Combine 60x and 30x to get 90x.
4x^{2}+90x=424
Swap sides so that all variable terms are on the left hand side.
4x^{2}+90x-424=0
Subtract 424 from both sides.
x=\frac{-90±\sqrt{90^{2}-4\times 4\left(-424\right)}}{2\times 4}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 4 for a, 90 for b, and -424 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-90±\sqrt{8100-4\times 4\left(-424\right)}}{2\times 4}
Square 90.
x=\frac{-90±\sqrt{8100-16\left(-424\right)}}{2\times 4}
Multiply -4 times 4.
x=\frac{-90±\sqrt{8100+6784}}{2\times 4}
Multiply -16 times -424.
x=\frac{-90±\sqrt{14884}}{2\times 4}
Add 8100 to 6784.
x=\frac{-90±122}{2\times 4}
Take the square root of 14884.
x=\frac{-90±122}{8}
Multiply 2 times 4.
x=\frac{32}{8}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-90±122}{8} when ± is plus. Add -90 to 122.
x=4
Divide 32 by 8.
x=-\frac{212}{8}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-90±122}{8} when ± is minus. Subtract 122 from -90.
x=-\frac{53}{2}
Reduce the fraction \frac{-212}{8} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 4.
x=4 x=-\frac{53}{2}
The equation is now solved.
424=4x^{2}+90x
Combine 60x and 30x to get 90x.
4x^{2}+90x=424
Swap sides so that all variable terms are on the left hand side.
\frac{4x^{2}+90x}{4}=\frac{424}{4}
Divide both sides by 4.
x^{2}+\frac{90}{4}x=\frac{424}{4}
Dividing by 4 undoes the multiplication by 4.
x^{2}+\frac{45}{2}x=\frac{424}{4}
Reduce the fraction \frac{90}{4} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 2.
x^{2}+\frac{45}{2}x=106
Divide 424 by 4.
x^{2}+\frac{45}{2}x+\left(\frac{45}{4}\right)^{2}=106+\left(\frac{45}{4}\right)^{2}
Divide \frac{45}{2}, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get \frac{45}{4}. Then add the square of \frac{45}{4} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}+\frac{45}{2}x+\frac{2025}{16}=106+\frac{2025}{16}
Square \frac{45}{4} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x^{2}+\frac{45}{2}x+\frac{2025}{16}=\frac{3721}{16}
Add 106 to \frac{2025}{16}.
\left(x+\frac{45}{4}\right)^{2}=\frac{3721}{16}
Factor x^{2}+\frac{45}{2}x+\frac{2025}{16}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+\frac{45}{4}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{3721}{16}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x+\frac{45}{4}=\frac{61}{4} x+\frac{45}{4}=-\frac{61}{4}
Simplify.
x=4 x=-\frac{53}{2}
Subtract \frac{45}{4} from both sides of the equation.