Solve 4.905x^2+10x-150=0

$$4.905 { x }^{ 2 } +10x-150=0$$

Solve for x

$$x = \frac{100 \sqrt{3043} - 1000}{981} \approx 4.60381179$$

$$x=\frac{-100\sqrt{3043}-1000}{981}\approx -6.642547774$$

Steps Using the Quadratic Formula

All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.

$$4.905x^{2}+10x-150=0$$

This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 4.905 for a, 10 for b, and -150 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.

$$x=\frac{-10±\sqrt{10^{2}-4\times 4.905\left(-150\right)}}{2\times 4.905}$$

Square 10.

$$x=\frac{-10±\sqrt{100-4\times 4.905\left(-150\right)}}{2\times 4.905}$$

Multiply -4 times 4.905.

$$x=\frac{-10±\sqrt{100-19.62\left(-150\right)}}{2\times 4.905}$$

Multiply -19.62 times -150.

$$x=\frac{-10±\sqrt{100+2943}}{2\times 4.905}$$

Add 100 to 2943.

$$x=\frac{-10±\sqrt{3043}}{2\times 4.905}$$

Multiply 2 times 4.905.

$$x=\frac{-10±\sqrt{3043}}{9.81}$$

Now solve the equation x=\frac{-10±\sqrt{3043}}{9.81} when ± is plus. Add -10 to \sqrt{3043}.

$$x=\frac{\sqrt{3043}-10}{9.81}$$

Divide -10+\sqrt{3043} by 9.81 by multiplying -10+\sqrt{3043} by the reciprocal of 9.81.

$$x=\frac{100\sqrt{3043}-1000}{981}$$

Now solve the equation x=\frac{-10±\sqrt{3043}}{9.81} when ± is minus. Subtract \sqrt{3043} from -10.

$$x=\frac{-\sqrt{3043}-10}{9.81}$$

Divide -10-\sqrt{3043} by 9.81 by multiplying -10-\sqrt{3043} by the reciprocal of 9.81.

$$x=\frac{-100\sqrt{3043}-1000}{981}$$

The equation is now solved.

$$x=\frac{100\sqrt{3043}-1000}{981} x=\frac{-100\sqrt{3043}-1000}{981}$$

Steps for Completing the Square

Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.

$$4.905x^{2}+10x-150=0$$

Add 150 to both sides of the equation.

$$4.905x^{2}+10x-150-\left(-150\right)=-\left(-150\right)$$

Subtracting -150 from itself leaves 0.

$$4.905x^{2}+10x=-\left(-150\right)$$

Subtract -150 from 0.

$$4.905x^{2}+10x=150$$

Divide both sides of the equation by 4.905, which is the same as multiplying both sides by the reciprocal of the fraction.

$$\frac{4.905x^{2}+10x}{4.905}=\frac{150}{4.905}$$

Dividing by 4.905 undoes the multiplication by 4.905.

$$x^{2}+\frac{10}{4.905}x=\frac{150}{4.905}$$

Divide 10 by 4.905 by multiplying 10 by the reciprocal of 4.905.

$$x^{2}+\frac{2000}{981}x=\frac{150}{4.905}$$

Divide 150 by 4.905 by multiplying 150 by the reciprocal of 4.905.

$$x^{2}+\frac{2000}{981}x=\frac{10000}{327}$$

Divide \frac{2000}{981}, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get \frac{1000}{981}. Then add the square of \frac{1000}{981} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.

$$x^{2}+\frac{2000}{981}x+\frac{1000}{981}^{2}=\frac{10000}{327}+\frac{1000}{981}^{2}$$

Square \frac{1000}{981} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.

$$x^{2}+\frac{2000}{981}x+\frac{1000000}{962361}=\frac{10000}{327}+\frac{1000000}{962361}$$

Add \frac{10000}{327} to \frac{1000000}{962361} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.

$$x^{2}+\frac{2000}{981}x+\frac{1000000}{962361}=\frac{30430000}{962361}$$

Factor x^{2}+\frac{2000}{981}x+\frac{1000000}{962361}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.

$$\left(x+\frac{1000}{981}\right)^{2}=\frac{30430000}{962361}$$

Take the square root of both sides of the equation.

$$\sqrt{\left(x+\frac{1000}{981}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{30430000}{962361}}$$

Simplify.

$$x+\frac{1000}{981}=\frac{100\sqrt{3043}}{981} x+\frac{1000}{981}=-\frac{100\sqrt{3043}}{981}$$

Subtract \frac{1000}{981} from both sides of the equation.

$$x=\frac{100\sqrt{3043}-1000}{981} x=\frac{-100\sqrt{3043}-1000}{981}$$