Factor
4\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)
Evaluate
4\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)
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4\left(x^{2}+5x+6\right)
Factor out 4.
a+b=5 ab=1\times 6=6
Consider x^{2}+5x+6. Factor the expression by grouping. First, the expression needs to be rewritten as x^{2}+ax+bx+6. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
1,6 2,3
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is positive, a and b are both positive. List all such integer pairs that give product 6.
1+6=7 2+3=5
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=2 b=3
The solution is the pair that gives sum 5.
\left(x^{2}+2x\right)+\left(3x+6\right)
Rewrite x^{2}+5x+6 as \left(x^{2}+2x\right)+\left(3x+6\right).
x\left(x+2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)
Factor out x in the first and 3 in the second group.
\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)
Factor out common term x+2 by using distributive property.
4\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)
Rewrite the complete factored expression.
4x^{2}+20x+24=0
Quadratic polynomial can be factored using the transformation ax^{2}+bx+c=a\left(x-x_{1}\right)\left(x-x_{2}\right), where x_{1} and x_{2} are the solutions of the quadratic equation ax^{2}+bx+c=0.
x=\frac{-20±\sqrt{20^{2}-4\times 4\times 24}}{2\times 4}
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-20±\sqrt{400-4\times 4\times 24}}{2\times 4}
Square 20.
x=\frac{-20±\sqrt{400-16\times 24}}{2\times 4}
Multiply -4 times 4.
x=\frac{-20±\sqrt{400-384}}{2\times 4}
Multiply -16 times 24.
x=\frac{-20±\sqrt{16}}{2\times 4}
Add 400 to -384.
x=\frac{-20±4}{2\times 4}
Take the square root of 16.
x=\frac{-20±4}{8}
Multiply 2 times 4.
x=-\frac{16}{8}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-20±4}{8} when ± is plus. Add -20 to 4.
x=-2
Divide -16 by 8.
x=-\frac{24}{8}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-20±4}{8} when ± is minus. Subtract 4 from -20.
x=-3
Divide -24 by 8.
4x^{2}+20x+24=4\left(x-\left(-2\right)\right)\left(x-\left(-3\right)\right)
Factor the original expression using ax^{2}+bx+c=a\left(x-x_{1}\right)\left(x-x_{2}\right). Substitute -2 for x_{1} and -3 for x_{2}.
4x^{2}+20x+24=4\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)
Simplify all the expressions of the form p-\left(-q\right) to p+q.
x ^ 2 +5x +6 = 0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by a new direct factoring method that does not require guess work. To use the direct factoring method, the equation must be in the form x^2+Bx+C=0.This is achieved by dividing both sides of the equation by 4
r + s = -5 rs = 6
Let r and s be the factors for the quadratic equation such that x^2+Bx+C=(x−r)(x−s) where sum of factors (r+s)=−B and the product of factors rs = C
r = -\frac{5}{2} - u s = -\frac{5}{2} + u
Two numbers r and s sum up to -5 exactly when the average of the two numbers is \frac{1}{2}*-5 = -\frac{5}{2}. You can also see that the midpoint of r and s corresponds to the axis of symmetry of the parabola represented by the quadratic equation y=x^2+Bx+C. The values of r and s are equidistant from the center by an unknown quantity u. Express r and s with respect to variable u. <div style='padding: 8px'><img src='https://opalmath.azureedge.net/customsolver/quadraticgraph.png' style='width: 100%;max-width: 700px' /></div>
(-\frac{5}{2} - u) (-\frac{5}{2} + u) = 6
To solve for unknown quantity u, substitute these in the product equation rs = 6
\frac{25}{4} - u^2 = 6
Simplify by expanding (a -b) (a + b) = a^2 – b^2
-u^2 = 6-\frac{25}{4} = -\frac{1}{4}
Simplify the expression by subtracting \frac{25}{4} on both sides
u^2 = \frac{1}{4} u = \pm\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}} = \pm \frac{1}{2}
Simplify the expression by multiplying -1 on both sides and take the square root to obtain the value of unknown variable u
r =-\frac{5}{2} - \frac{1}{2} = -3 s = -\frac{5}{2} + \frac{1}{2} = -2
The factors r and s are the solutions to the quadratic equation. Substitute the value of u to compute the r and s.
Examples
Quadratic equation
{ x } ^ { 2 } - 4 x - 5 = 0
Trigonometry
4 \sin \theta \cos \theta = 2 \sin \theta
Linear equation
y = 3x + 4
Arithmetic
699 * 533
Matrix
\left[ \begin{array} { l l } { 2 } & { 3 } \\ { 5 } & { 4 } \end{array} \right] \left[ \begin{array} { l l l } { 2 } & { 0 } & { 3 } \\ { -1 } & { 1 } & { 5 } \end{array} \right]
Simultaneous equation
\left. \begin{cases} { 8x+2y = 46 } \\ { 7x+3y = 47 } \end{cases} \right.
Differentiation
\frac { d } { d x } \frac { ( 3 x ^ { 2 } - 2 ) } { ( x - 5 ) }
Integration
\int _ { 0 } ^ { 1 } x e ^ { - x ^ { 2 } } d x
Limits
\lim _{x \rightarrow-3} \frac{x^{2}-9}{x^{2}+2 x-3}