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4x^{2}-2x-6=0
Subtract 6 from both sides.
2x^{2}-x-3=0
Divide both sides by 2.
a+b=-1 ab=2\left(-3\right)=-6
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as 2x^{2}+ax+bx-3. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
1,-6 2,-3
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is negative, the negative number has greater absolute value than the positive. List all such integer pairs that give product -6.
1-6=-5 2-3=-1
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-3 b=2
The solution is the pair that gives sum -1.
\left(2x^{2}-3x\right)+\left(2x-3\right)
Rewrite 2x^{2}-x-3 as \left(2x^{2}-3x\right)+\left(2x-3\right).
x\left(2x-3\right)+2x-3
Factor out x in 2x^{2}-3x.
\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)
Factor out common term 2x-3 by using distributive property.
x=\frac{3}{2} x=-1
To find equation solutions, solve 2x-3=0 and x+1=0.
4x^{2}-2x=6
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
4x^{2}-2x-6=6-6
Subtract 6 from both sides of the equation.
4x^{2}-2x-6=0
Subtracting 6 from itself leaves 0.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{\left(-2\right)^{2}-4\times 4\left(-6\right)}}{2\times 4}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 4 for a, -2 for b, and -6 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{4-4\times 4\left(-6\right)}}{2\times 4}
Square -2.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{4-16\left(-6\right)}}{2\times 4}
Multiply -4 times 4.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{4+96}}{2\times 4}
Multiply -16 times -6.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{100}}{2\times 4}
Add 4 to 96.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±10}{2\times 4}
Take the square root of 100.
x=\frac{2±10}{2\times 4}
The opposite of -2 is 2.
x=\frac{2±10}{8}
Multiply 2 times 4.
x=\frac{12}{8}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{2±10}{8} when ± is plus. Add 2 to 10.
x=\frac{3}{2}
Reduce the fraction \frac{12}{8} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 4.
x=-\frac{8}{8}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{2±10}{8} when ± is minus. Subtract 10 from 2.
x=-1
Divide -8 by 8.
x=\frac{3}{2} x=-1
The equation is now solved.
4x^{2}-2x=6
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{4x^{2}-2x}{4}=\frac{6}{4}
Divide both sides by 4.
x^{2}+\left(-\frac{2}{4}\right)x=\frac{6}{4}
Dividing by 4 undoes the multiplication by 4.
x^{2}-\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{6}{4}
Reduce the fraction \frac{-2}{4} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 2.
x^{2}-\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{3}{2}
Reduce the fraction \frac{6}{4} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 2.
x^{2}-\frac{1}{2}x+\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right)^{2}=\frac{3}{2}+\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right)^{2}
Divide -\frac{1}{2}, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -\frac{1}{4}. Then add the square of -\frac{1}{4} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{16}=\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{16}
Square -\frac{1}{4} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x^{2}-\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{16}=\frac{25}{16}
Add \frac{3}{2} to \frac{1}{16} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
\left(x-\frac{1}{4}\right)^{2}=\frac{25}{16}
Factor x^{2}-\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{16}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-\frac{1}{4}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{25}{16}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{5}{4} x-\frac{1}{4}=-\frac{5}{4}
Simplify.
x=\frac{3}{2} x=-1
Add \frac{1}{4} to both sides of the equation.