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3-3x-4=-4x^{2}
Subtract 4 from both sides.
-1-3x=-4x^{2}
Subtract 4 from 3 to get -1.
-1-3x+4x^{2}=0
Add 4x^{2} to both sides.
4x^{2}-3x-1=0
Rearrange the polynomial to put it in standard form. Place the terms in order from highest to lowest power.
a+b=-3 ab=4\left(-1\right)=-4
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as 4x^{2}+ax+bx-1. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
1,-4 2,-2
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is negative, the negative number has greater absolute value than the positive. List all such integer pairs that give product -4.
1-4=-3 2-2=0
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-4 b=1
The solution is the pair that gives sum -3.
\left(4x^{2}-4x\right)+\left(x-1\right)
Rewrite 4x^{2}-3x-1 as \left(4x^{2}-4x\right)+\left(x-1\right).
4x\left(x-1\right)+x-1
Factor out 4x in 4x^{2}-4x.
\left(x-1\right)\left(4x+1\right)
Factor out common term x-1 by using distributive property.
x=1 x=-\frac{1}{4}
To find equation solutions, solve x-1=0 and 4x+1=0.
3-3x-4=-4x^{2}
Subtract 4 from both sides.
-1-3x=-4x^{2}
Subtract 4 from 3 to get -1.
-1-3x+4x^{2}=0
Add 4x^{2} to both sides.
4x^{2}-3x-1=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-\left(-3\right)±\sqrt{\left(-3\right)^{2}-4\times 4\left(-1\right)}}{2\times 4}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 4 for a, -3 for b, and -1 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-3\right)±\sqrt{9-4\times 4\left(-1\right)}}{2\times 4}
Square -3.
x=\frac{-\left(-3\right)±\sqrt{9-16\left(-1\right)}}{2\times 4}
Multiply -4 times 4.
x=\frac{-\left(-3\right)±\sqrt{9+16}}{2\times 4}
Multiply -16 times -1.
x=\frac{-\left(-3\right)±\sqrt{25}}{2\times 4}
Add 9 to 16.
x=\frac{-\left(-3\right)±5}{2\times 4}
Take the square root of 25.
x=\frac{3±5}{2\times 4}
The opposite of -3 is 3.
x=\frac{3±5}{8}
Multiply 2 times 4.
x=\frac{8}{8}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{3±5}{8} when ± is plus. Add 3 to 5.
x=1
Divide 8 by 8.
x=-\frac{2}{8}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{3±5}{8} when ± is minus. Subtract 5 from 3.
x=-\frac{1}{4}
Reduce the fraction \frac{-2}{8} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 2.
x=1 x=-\frac{1}{4}
The equation is now solved.
3-3x+4x^{2}=4
Add 4x^{2} to both sides.
-3x+4x^{2}=4-3
Subtract 3 from both sides.
-3x+4x^{2}=1
Subtract 3 from 4 to get 1.
4x^{2}-3x=1
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{4x^{2}-3x}{4}=\frac{1}{4}
Divide both sides by 4.
x^{2}-\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{1}{4}
Dividing by 4 undoes the multiplication by 4.
x^{2}-\frac{3}{4}x+\left(-\frac{3}{8}\right)^{2}=\frac{1}{4}+\left(-\frac{3}{8}\right)^{2}
Divide -\frac{3}{4}, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -\frac{3}{8}. Then add the square of -\frac{3}{8} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-\frac{3}{4}x+\frac{9}{64}=\frac{1}{4}+\frac{9}{64}
Square -\frac{3}{8} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x^{2}-\frac{3}{4}x+\frac{9}{64}=\frac{25}{64}
Add \frac{1}{4} to \frac{9}{64} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
\left(x-\frac{3}{8}\right)^{2}=\frac{25}{64}
Factor x^{2}-\frac{3}{4}x+\frac{9}{64}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-\frac{3}{8}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{25}{64}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-\frac{3}{8}=\frac{5}{8} x-\frac{3}{8}=-\frac{5}{8}
Simplify.
x=1 x=-\frac{1}{4}
Add \frac{3}{8} to both sides of the equation.