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x\left(3x+15+3\right)=0
Factor out x.
x=0 x=-6
To find equation solutions, solve x=0 and 3x+18=0.
3x^{2}+18x=0
Combine 15x and 3x to get 18x.
x=\frac{-18±\sqrt{18^{2}}}{2\times 3}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 3 for a, 18 for b, and 0 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-18±18}{2\times 3}
Take the square root of 18^{2}.
x=\frac{-18±18}{6}
Multiply 2 times 3.
x=\frac{0}{6}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-18±18}{6} when ± is plus. Add -18 to 18.
x=0
Divide 0 by 6.
x=-\frac{36}{6}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-18±18}{6} when ± is minus. Subtract 18 from -18.
x=-6
Divide -36 by 6.
x=0 x=-6
The equation is now solved.
3x^{2}+18x=0
Combine 15x and 3x to get 18x.
\frac{3x^{2}+18x}{3}=\frac{0}{3}
Divide both sides by 3.
x^{2}+\frac{18}{3}x=\frac{0}{3}
Dividing by 3 undoes the multiplication by 3.
x^{2}+6x=\frac{0}{3}
Divide 18 by 3.
x^{2}+6x=0
Divide 0 by 3.
x^{2}+6x+3^{2}=3^{2}
Divide 6, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get 3. Then add the square of 3 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}+6x+9=9
Square 3.
\left(x+3\right)^{2}=9
Factor x^{2}+6x+9. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{9}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x+3=3 x+3=-3
Simplify.
x=0 x=-6
Subtract 3 from both sides of the equation.