Solve for x (complex solution)
x=\frac{-2\sqrt{2}i-1}{3}\approx -0.333333333-0.942809042i
x=\frac{-1+2\sqrt{2}i}{3}\approx -0.333333333+0.942809042i
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-3x^{2}-2x-3=0
Combine 2x^{2} and -5x^{2} to get -3x^{2}.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{\left(-2\right)^{2}-4\left(-3\right)\left(-3\right)}}{2\left(-3\right)}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute -3 for a, -2 for b, and -3 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{4-4\left(-3\right)\left(-3\right)}}{2\left(-3\right)}
Square -2.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{4+12\left(-3\right)}}{2\left(-3\right)}
Multiply -4 times -3.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{4-36}}{2\left(-3\right)}
Multiply 12 times -3.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{-32}}{2\left(-3\right)}
Add 4 to -36.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±4\sqrt{2}i}{2\left(-3\right)}
Take the square root of -32.
x=\frac{2±4\sqrt{2}i}{2\left(-3\right)}
The opposite of -2 is 2.
x=\frac{2±4\sqrt{2}i}{-6}
Multiply 2 times -3.
x=\frac{2+4\sqrt{2}i}{-6}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{2±4\sqrt{2}i}{-6} when ± is plus. Add 2 to 4i\sqrt{2}.
x=\frac{-2\sqrt{2}i-1}{3}
Divide 2+4i\sqrt{2} by -6.
x=\frac{-4\sqrt{2}i+2}{-6}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{2±4\sqrt{2}i}{-6} when ± is minus. Subtract 4i\sqrt{2} from 2.
x=\frac{-1+2\sqrt{2}i}{3}
Divide 2-4i\sqrt{2} by -6.
x=\frac{-2\sqrt{2}i-1}{3} x=\frac{-1+2\sqrt{2}i}{3}
The equation is now solved.
-3x^{2}-2x-3=0
Combine 2x^{2} and -5x^{2} to get -3x^{2}.
-3x^{2}-2x=3
Add 3 to both sides. Anything plus zero gives itself.
\frac{-3x^{2}-2x}{-3}=\frac{3}{-3}
Divide both sides by -3.
x^{2}+\left(-\frac{2}{-3}\right)x=\frac{3}{-3}
Dividing by -3 undoes the multiplication by -3.
x^{2}+\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{3}{-3}
Divide -2 by -3.
x^{2}+\frac{2}{3}x=-1
Divide 3 by -3.
x^{2}+\frac{2}{3}x+\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{2}=-1+\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{2}
Divide \frac{2}{3}, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get \frac{1}{3}. Then add the square of \frac{1}{3} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}+\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{9}=-1+\frac{1}{9}
Square \frac{1}{3} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x^{2}+\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{9}=-\frac{8}{9}
Add -1 to \frac{1}{9}.
\left(x+\frac{1}{3}\right)^{2}=-\frac{8}{9}
Factor x^{2}+\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{9}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+\frac{1}{3}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{-\frac{8}{9}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{2\sqrt{2}i}{3} x+\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{2\sqrt{2}i}{3}
Simplify.
x=\frac{-1+2\sqrt{2}i}{3} x=\frac{-2\sqrt{2}i-1}{3}
Subtract \frac{1}{3} from both sides of the equation.
Examples
Quadratic equation
{ x } ^ { 2 } - 4 x - 5 = 0
Trigonometry
4 \sin \theta \cos \theta = 2 \sin \theta
Linear equation
y = 3x + 4
Arithmetic
699 * 533
Matrix
\left[ \begin{array} { l l } { 2 } & { 3 } \\ { 5 } & { 4 } \end{array} \right] \left[ \begin{array} { l l l } { 2 } & { 0 } & { 3 } \\ { -1 } & { 1 } & { 5 } \end{array} \right]
Simultaneous equation
\left. \begin{cases} { 8x+2y = 46 } \\ { 7x+3y = 47 } \end{cases} \right.
Differentiation
\frac { d } { d x } \frac { ( 3 x ^ { 2 } - 2 ) } { ( x - 5 ) }
Integration
\int _ { 0 } ^ { 1 } x e ^ { - x ^ { 2 } } d x
Limits
\lim _{x \rightarrow-3} \frac{x^{2}-9}{x^{2}+2 x-3}