Solve 2x^2=3(x+1)

$$2 x ^ { 2 } = 3 ( x + 1 )$$

Solve for x

$$x = \frac{\sqrt{33} + 3}{4} \approx 2.186140662$$

$$x=\frac{3-\sqrt{33}}{4}\approx -0.686140662$$

Steps Using the Quadratic Formula

Use the distributive property to multiply 3 by x+1.

$$2x^{2}=3x+3$$

Subtract 3x from both sides.

$$2x^{2}-3x=3$$

Subtract 3 from both sides.

$$2x^{2}-3x-3=0$$

This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 2 for a, -3 for b, and -3 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.

$$x=\frac{-\left(-3\right)±\sqrt{\left(-3\right)^{2}-4\times 2\left(-3\right)}}{2\times 2}$$

Square -3.

$$x=\frac{-\left(-3\right)±\sqrt{9-4\times 2\left(-3\right)}}{2\times 2}$$

Multiply -4 times 2.

$$x=\frac{-\left(-3\right)±\sqrt{9-8\left(-3\right)}}{2\times 2}$$

Multiply -8 times -3.

$$x=\frac{-\left(-3\right)±\sqrt{9+24}}{2\times 2}$$

Add 9 to 24.

$$x=\frac{-\left(-3\right)±\sqrt{33}}{2\times 2}$$

The opposite of -3 is 3.

$$x=\frac{3±\sqrt{33}}{2\times 2}$$

Multiply 2 times 2.

$$x=\frac{3±\sqrt{33}}{4}$$

Now solve the equation x=\frac{3±\sqrt{33}}{4} when ± is plus. Add 3 to \sqrt{33}.

$$x=\frac{\sqrt{33}+3}{4}$$

Now solve the equation x=\frac{3±\sqrt{33}}{4} when ± is minus. Subtract \sqrt{33} from 3.

$$x=\frac{3-\sqrt{33}}{4}$$

The equation is now solved.

$$x=\frac{\sqrt{33}+3}{4} x=\frac{3-\sqrt{33}}{4}$$

Steps for Completing the Square

Use the distributive property to multiply 3 by x+1.

$$2x^{2}=3x+3$$

Subtract 3x from both sides.

$$2x^{2}-3x=3$$

Divide both sides by 2.

$$\frac{2x^{2}-3x}{2}=\frac{3}{2}$$

Dividing by 2 undoes the multiplication by 2.

$$x^{2}-\frac{3}{2}x=\frac{3}{2}$$

Divide -\frac{3}{2}, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -\frac{3}{4}. Then add the square of -\frac{3}{4} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.

$$x^{2}-\frac{3}{2}x+\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2}=\frac{3}{2}+\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2}$$

Square -\frac{3}{4} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.

$$x^{2}-\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{9}{16}=\frac{3}{2}+\frac{9}{16}$$

Add \frac{3}{2} to \frac{9}{16} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.

$$x^{2}-\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{9}{16}=\frac{33}{16}$$

Factor x^{2}-\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{9}{16}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.

$$\left(x-\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2}=\frac{33}{16}$$

Take the square root of both sides of the equation.

$$\sqrt{\left(x-\frac{3}{4}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{33}{16}}$$

Simplify.

$$x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{\sqrt{33}}{4} x-\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{\sqrt{33}}{4}$$

Add \frac{3}{4} to both sides of the equation.

$$x=\frac{\sqrt{33}+3}{4} x=\frac{3-\sqrt{33}}{4}$$