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2a^{2}-7a+3
Multiply and combine like terms.
p+q=-7 pq=2\times 3=6
Factor the expression by grouping. First, the expression needs to be rewritten as 2a^{2}+pa+qa+3. To find p and q, set up a system to be solved.
-1,-6 -2,-3
Since pq is positive, p and q have the same sign. Since p+q is negative, p and q are both negative. List all such integer pairs that give product 6.
-1-6=-7 -2-3=-5
Calculate the sum for each pair.
p=-6 q=-1
The solution is the pair that gives sum -7.
\left(2a^{2}-6a\right)+\left(-a+3\right)
Rewrite 2a^{2}-7a+3 as \left(2a^{2}-6a\right)+\left(-a+3\right).
2a\left(a-3\right)-\left(a-3\right)
Factor out 2a in the first and -1 in the second group.
\left(a-3\right)\left(2a-1\right)
Factor out common term a-3 by using distributive property.
2a^{2}-7a+3
Combine -6a and -a to get -7a.