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3n^{2}-112n+1540=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
n=\frac{-\left(-112\right)±\sqrt{\left(-112\right)^{2}-4\times 3\times 1540}}{2\times 3}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 3 for a, -112 for b, and 1540 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
n=\frac{-\left(-112\right)±\sqrt{12544-4\times 3\times 1540}}{2\times 3}
Square -112.
n=\frac{-\left(-112\right)±\sqrt{12544-12\times 1540}}{2\times 3}
Multiply -4 times 3.
n=\frac{-\left(-112\right)±\sqrt{12544-18480}}{2\times 3}
Multiply -12 times 1540.
n=\frac{-\left(-112\right)±\sqrt{-5936}}{2\times 3}
Add 12544 to -18480.
n=\frac{-\left(-112\right)±4\sqrt{371}i}{2\times 3}
Take the square root of -5936.
n=\frac{112±4\sqrt{371}i}{2\times 3}
The opposite of -112 is 112.
n=\frac{112±4\sqrt{371}i}{6}
Multiply 2 times 3.
n=\frac{112+4\sqrt{371}i}{6}
Now solve the equation n=\frac{112±4\sqrt{371}i}{6} when ± is plus. Add 112 to 4i\sqrt{371}.
n=\frac{56+2\sqrt{371}i}{3}
Divide 112+4i\sqrt{371} by 6.
n=\frac{-4\sqrt{371}i+112}{6}
Now solve the equation n=\frac{112±4\sqrt{371}i}{6} when ± is minus. Subtract 4i\sqrt{371} from 112.
n=\frac{-2\sqrt{371}i+56}{3}
Divide 112-4i\sqrt{371} by 6.
n=\frac{56+2\sqrt{371}i}{3} n=\frac{-2\sqrt{371}i+56}{3}
The equation is now solved.
3n^{2}-112n+1540=0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
3n^{2}-112n+1540-1540=-1540
Subtract 1540 from both sides of the equation.
3n^{2}-112n=-1540
Subtracting 1540 from itself leaves 0.
\frac{3n^{2}-112n}{3}=-\frac{1540}{3}
Divide both sides by 3.
n^{2}-\frac{112}{3}n=-\frac{1540}{3}
Dividing by 3 undoes the multiplication by 3.
n^{2}-\frac{112}{3}n+\left(-\frac{56}{3}\right)^{2}=-\frac{1540}{3}+\left(-\frac{56}{3}\right)^{2}
Divide -\frac{112}{3}, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -\frac{56}{3}. Then add the square of -\frac{56}{3} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
n^{2}-\frac{112}{3}n+\frac{3136}{9}=-\frac{1540}{3}+\frac{3136}{9}
Square -\frac{56}{3} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
n^{2}-\frac{112}{3}n+\frac{3136}{9}=-\frac{1484}{9}
Add -\frac{1540}{3} to \frac{3136}{9} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
\left(n-\frac{56}{3}\right)^{2}=-\frac{1484}{9}
Factor n^{2}-\frac{112}{3}n+\frac{3136}{9}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(n-\frac{56}{3}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{-\frac{1484}{9}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
n-\frac{56}{3}=\frac{2\sqrt{371}i}{3} n-\frac{56}{3}=-\frac{2\sqrt{371}i}{3}
Simplify.
n=\frac{56+2\sqrt{371}i}{3} n=\frac{-2\sqrt{371}i+56}{3}
Add \frac{56}{3} to both sides of the equation.