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5\left(3y^{3}-y^{2}-10y\right)
Factor out 5.
y\left(3y^{2}-y-10\right)
Consider 3y^{3}-y^{2}-10y. Factor out y.
a+b=-1 ab=3\left(-10\right)=-30
Consider 3y^{2}-y-10. Factor the expression by grouping. First, the expression needs to be rewritten as 3y^{2}+ay+by-10. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
1,-30 2,-15 3,-10 5,-6
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is negative, the negative number has greater absolute value than the positive. List all such integer pairs that give product -30.
1-30=-29 2-15=-13 3-10=-7 5-6=-1
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-6 b=5
The solution is the pair that gives sum -1.
\left(3y^{2}-6y\right)+\left(5y-10\right)
Rewrite 3y^{2}-y-10 as \left(3y^{2}-6y\right)+\left(5y-10\right).
3y\left(y-2\right)+5\left(y-2\right)
Factor out 3y in the first and 5 in the second group.
\left(y-2\right)\left(3y+5\right)
Factor out common term y-2 by using distributive property.
5y\left(y-2\right)\left(3y+5\right)
Rewrite the complete factored expression.