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5q^{2}-22q-48=0
Divide both sides by 2.
a+b=-22 ab=5\left(-48\right)=-240
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as 5q^{2}+aq+bq-48. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
1,-240 2,-120 3,-80 4,-60 5,-48 6,-40 8,-30 10,-24 12,-20 15,-16
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is negative, the negative number has greater absolute value than the positive. List all such integer pairs that give product -240.
1-240=-239 2-120=-118 3-80=-77 4-60=-56 5-48=-43 6-40=-34 8-30=-22 10-24=-14 12-20=-8 15-16=-1
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-30 b=8
The solution is the pair that gives sum -22.
\left(5q^{2}-30q\right)+\left(8q-48\right)
Rewrite 5q^{2}-22q-48 as \left(5q^{2}-30q\right)+\left(8q-48\right).
5q\left(q-6\right)+8\left(q-6\right)
Factor out 5q in the first and 8 in the second group.
\left(q-6\right)\left(5q+8\right)
Factor out common term q-6 by using distributive property.
q=6 q=-\frac{8}{5}
To find equation solutions, solve q-6=0 and 5q+8=0.
10q^{2}-44q-96=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
q=\frac{-\left(-44\right)±\sqrt{\left(-44\right)^{2}-4\times 10\left(-96\right)}}{2\times 10}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 10 for a, -44 for b, and -96 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
q=\frac{-\left(-44\right)±\sqrt{1936-4\times 10\left(-96\right)}}{2\times 10}
Square -44.
q=\frac{-\left(-44\right)±\sqrt{1936-40\left(-96\right)}}{2\times 10}
Multiply -4 times 10.
q=\frac{-\left(-44\right)±\sqrt{1936+3840}}{2\times 10}
Multiply -40 times -96.
q=\frac{-\left(-44\right)±\sqrt{5776}}{2\times 10}
Add 1936 to 3840.
q=\frac{-\left(-44\right)±76}{2\times 10}
Take the square root of 5776.
q=\frac{44±76}{2\times 10}
The opposite of -44 is 44.
q=\frac{44±76}{20}
Multiply 2 times 10.
q=\frac{120}{20}
Now solve the equation q=\frac{44±76}{20} when ± is plus. Add 44 to 76.
q=6
Divide 120 by 20.
q=-\frac{32}{20}
Now solve the equation q=\frac{44±76}{20} when ± is minus. Subtract 76 from 44.
q=-\frac{8}{5}
Reduce the fraction \frac{-32}{20} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 4.
q=6 q=-\frac{8}{5}
The equation is now solved.
10q^{2}-44q-96=0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
10q^{2}-44q-96-\left(-96\right)=-\left(-96\right)
Add 96 to both sides of the equation.
10q^{2}-44q=-\left(-96\right)
Subtracting -96 from itself leaves 0.
10q^{2}-44q=96
Subtract -96 from 0.
\frac{10q^{2}-44q}{10}=\frac{96}{10}
Divide both sides by 10.
q^{2}+\left(-\frac{44}{10}\right)q=\frac{96}{10}
Dividing by 10 undoes the multiplication by 10.
q^{2}-\frac{22}{5}q=\frac{96}{10}
Reduce the fraction \frac{-44}{10} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 2.
q^{2}-\frac{22}{5}q=\frac{48}{5}
Reduce the fraction \frac{96}{10} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 2.
q^{2}-\frac{22}{5}q+\left(-\frac{11}{5}\right)^{2}=\frac{48}{5}+\left(-\frac{11}{5}\right)^{2}
Divide -\frac{22}{5}, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -\frac{11}{5}. Then add the square of -\frac{11}{5} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
q^{2}-\frac{22}{5}q+\frac{121}{25}=\frac{48}{5}+\frac{121}{25}
Square -\frac{11}{5} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
q^{2}-\frac{22}{5}q+\frac{121}{25}=\frac{361}{25}
Add \frac{48}{5} to \frac{121}{25} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
\left(q-\frac{11}{5}\right)^{2}=\frac{361}{25}
Factor q^{2}-\frac{22}{5}q+\frac{121}{25}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(q-\frac{11}{5}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{361}{25}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
q-\frac{11}{5}=\frac{19}{5} q-\frac{11}{5}=-\frac{19}{5}
Simplify.
q=6 q=-\frac{8}{5}
Add \frac{11}{5} to both sides of the equation.
x ^ 2 -\frac{22}{5}x -\frac{48}{5} = 0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by a new direct factoring method that does not require guess work. To use the direct factoring method, the equation must be in the form x^2+Bx+C=0.This is achieved by dividing both sides of the equation by 10
r + s = \frac{22}{5} rs = -\frac{48}{5}
Let r and s be the factors for the quadratic equation such that x^2+Bx+C=(x−r)(x−s) where sum of factors (r+s)=−B and the product of factors rs = C
r = \frac{11}{5} - u s = \frac{11}{5} + u
Two numbers r and s sum up to \frac{22}{5} exactly when the average of the two numbers is \frac{1}{2}*\frac{22}{5} = \frac{11}{5}. You can also see that the midpoint of r and s corresponds to the axis of symmetry of the parabola represented by the quadratic equation y=x^2+Bx+C. The values of r and s are equidistant from the center by an unknown quantity u. Express r and s with respect to variable u. <div style='padding: 8px'><img src='https://opalmath.azureedge.net/customsolver/quadraticgraph.png' style='width: 100%;max-width: 700px' /></div>
(\frac{11}{5} - u) (\frac{11}{5} + u) = -\frac{48}{5}
To solve for unknown quantity u, substitute these in the product equation rs = -\frac{48}{5}
\frac{121}{25} - u^2 = -\frac{48}{5}
Simplify by expanding (a -b) (a + b) = a^2 – b^2
-u^2 = -\frac{48}{5}-\frac{121}{25} = -\frac{361}{25}
Simplify the expression by subtracting \frac{121}{25} on both sides
u^2 = \frac{361}{25} u = \pm\sqrt{\frac{361}{25}} = \pm \frac{19}{5}
Simplify the expression by multiplying -1 on both sides and take the square root to obtain the value of unknown variable u
r =\frac{11}{5} - \frac{19}{5} = -1.600 s = \frac{11}{5} + \frac{19}{5} = 6
The factors r and s are the solutions to the quadratic equation. Substitute the value of u to compute the r and s.