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\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)
Use the distributive property to multiply 1 by x-3.
\left(x^{2}-7x+12\right)\left(x-5\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)
Use the distributive property to multiply x-3 by x-4 and combine like terms.
x^{3}-12x^{2}+47x-60=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)
Use the distributive property to multiply x^{2}-7x+12 by x-5 and combine like terms.
x^{3}-12x^{2}+47x-60=\left(x^{2}-6x+8\right)\left(x-5\right)
Use the distributive property to multiply x-2 by x-4 and combine like terms.
x^{3}-12x^{2}+47x-60=x^{3}-11x^{2}+38x-40
Use the distributive property to multiply x^{2}-6x+8 by x-5 and combine like terms.
x^{3}-12x^{2}+47x-60-x^{3}=-11x^{2}+38x-40
Subtract x^{3} from both sides.
-12x^{2}+47x-60=-11x^{2}+38x-40
Combine x^{3} and -x^{3} to get 0.
-12x^{2}+47x-60+11x^{2}=38x-40
Add 11x^{2} to both sides.
-x^{2}+47x-60=38x-40
Combine -12x^{2} and 11x^{2} to get -x^{2}.
-x^{2}+47x-60-38x=-40
Subtract 38x from both sides.
-x^{2}+9x-60=-40
Combine 47x and -38x to get 9x.
-x^{2}+9x-60+40=0
Add 40 to both sides.
-x^{2}+9x-20=0
Add -60 and 40 to get -20.
x=\frac{-9±\sqrt{9^{2}-4\left(-1\right)\left(-20\right)}}{2\left(-1\right)}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute -1 for a, 9 for b, and -20 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-9±\sqrt{81-4\left(-1\right)\left(-20\right)}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Square 9.
x=\frac{-9±\sqrt{81+4\left(-20\right)}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Multiply -4 times -1.
x=\frac{-9±\sqrt{81-80}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Multiply 4 times -20.
x=\frac{-9±\sqrt{1}}{2\left(-1\right)}
Add 81 to -80.
x=\frac{-9±1}{2\left(-1\right)}
Take the square root of 1.
x=\frac{-9±1}{-2}
Multiply 2 times -1.
x=-\frac{8}{-2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-9±1}{-2} when ± is plus. Add -9 to 1.
x=4
Divide -8 by -2.
x=-\frac{10}{-2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-9±1}{-2} when ± is minus. Subtract 1 from -9.
x=5
Divide -10 by -2.
x=4 x=5
The equation is now solved.
\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)
Use the distributive property to multiply 1 by x-3.
\left(x^{2}-7x+12\right)\left(x-5\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)
Use the distributive property to multiply x-3 by x-4 and combine like terms.
x^{3}-12x^{2}+47x-60=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)
Use the distributive property to multiply x^{2}-7x+12 by x-5 and combine like terms.
x^{3}-12x^{2}+47x-60=\left(x^{2}-6x+8\right)\left(x-5\right)
Use the distributive property to multiply x-2 by x-4 and combine like terms.
x^{3}-12x^{2}+47x-60=x^{3}-11x^{2}+38x-40
Use the distributive property to multiply x^{2}-6x+8 by x-5 and combine like terms.
x^{3}-12x^{2}+47x-60-x^{3}=-11x^{2}+38x-40
Subtract x^{3} from both sides.
-12x^{2}+47x-60=-11x^{2}+38x-40
Combine x^{3} and -x^{3} to get 0.
-12x^{2}+47x-60+11x^{2}=38x-40
Add 11x^{2} to both sides.
-x^{2}+47x-60=38x-40
Combine -12x^{2} and 11x^{2} to get -x^{2}.
-x^{2}+47x-60-38x=-40
Subtract 38x from both sides.
-x^{2}+9x-60=-40
Combine 47x and -38x to get 9x.
-x^{2}+9x=-40+60
Add 60 to both sides.
-x^{2}+9x=20
Add -40 and 60 to get 20.
\frac{-x^{2}+9x}{-1}=\frac{20}{-1}
Divide both sides by -1.
x^{2}+\frac{9}{-1}x=\frac{20}{-1}
Dividing by -1 undoes the multiplication by -1.
x^{2}-9x=\frac{20}{-1}
Divide 9 by -1.
x^{2}-9x=-20
Divide 20 by -1.
x^{2}-9x+\left(-\frac{9}{2}\right)^{2}=-20+\left(-\frac{9}{2}\right)^{2}
Divide -9, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -\frac{9}{2}. Then add the square of -\frac{9}{2} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-9x+\frac{81}{4}=-20+\frac{81}{4}
Square -\frac{9}{2} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x^{2}-9x+\frac{81}{4}=\frac{1}{4}
Add -20 to \frac{81}{4}.
\left(x-\frac{9}{2}\right)^{2}=\frac{1}{4}
Factor x^{2}-9x+\frac{81}{4}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-\frac{9}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-\frac{9}{2}=\frac{1}{2} x-\frac{9}{2}=-\frac{1}{2}
Simplify.
x=5 x=4
Add \frac{9}{2} to both sides of the equation.