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-2x^{2}+400x+25000=40000
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
-2x^{2}+400x+25000-40000=40000-40000
Subtract 40000 from both sides of the equation.
-2x^{2}+400x+25000-40000=0
Subtracting 40000 from itself leaves 0.
-2x^{2}+400x-15000=0
Subtract 40000 from 25000.
x=\frac{-400±\sqrt{400^{2}-4\left(-2\right)\left(-15000\right)}}{2\left(-2\right)}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute -2 for a, 400 for b, and -15000 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-400±\sqrt{160000-4\left(-2\right)\left(-15000\right)}}{2\left(-2\right)}
Square 400.
x=\frac{-400±\sqrt{160000+8\left(-15000\right)}}{2\left(-2\right)}
Multiply -4 times -2.
x=\frac{-400±\sqrt{160000-120000}}{2\left(-2\right)}
Multiply 8 times -15000.
x=\frac{-400±\sqrt{40000}}{2\left(-2\right)}
Add 160000 to -120000.
x=\frac{-400±200}{2\left(-2\right)}
Take the square root of 40000.
x=\frac{-400±200}{-4}
Multiply 2 times -2.
x=-\frac{200}{-4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-400±200}{-4} when ± is plus. Add -400 to 200.
x=50
Divide -200 by -4.
x=-\frac{600}{-4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-400±200}{-4} when ± is minus. Subtract 200 from -400.
x=150
Divide -600 by -4.
x=50 x=150
The equation is now solved.
-2x^{2}+400x+25000=40000
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
-2x^{2}+400x+25000-25000=40000-25000
Subtract 25000 from both sides of the equation.
-2x^{2}+400x=40000-25000
Subtracting 25000 from itself leaves 0.
-2x^{2}+400x=15000
Subtract 25000 from 40000.
\frac{-2x^{2}+400x}{-2}=\frac{15000}{-2}
Divide both sides by -2.
x^{2}+\frac{400}{-2}x=\frac{15000}{-2}
Dividing by -2 undoes the multiplication by -2.
x^{2}-200x=\frac{15000}{-2}
Divide 400 by -2.
x^{2}-200x=-7500
Divide 15000 by -2.
x^{2}-200x+\left(-100\right)^{2}=-7500+\left(-100\right)^{2}
Divide -200, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -100. Then add the square of -100 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-200x+10000=-7500+10000
Square -100.
x^{2}-200x+10000=2500
Add -7500 to 10000.
\left(x-100\right)^{2}=2500
Factor x^{2}-200x+10000. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-100\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{2500}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-100=50 x-100=-50
Simplify.
x=150 x=50
Add 100 to both sides of the equation.