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2\left(-x^{2}+13x-12\right)
Factor out 2.
a+b=13 ab=-\left(-12\right)=12
Consider -x^{2}+13x-12. Factor the expression by grouping. First, the expression needs to be rewritten as -x^{2}+ax+bx-12. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
1,12 2,6 3,4
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is positive, a and b are both positive. List all such integer pairs that give product 12.
1+12=13 2+6=8 3+4=7
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=12 b=1
The solution is the pair that gives sum 13.
\left(-x^{2}+12x\right)+\left(x-12\right)
Rewrite -x^{2}+13x-12 as \left(-x^{2}+12x\right)+\left(x-12\right).
-x\left(x-12\right)+x-12
Factor out -x in -x^{2}+12x.
\left(x-12\right)\left(-x+1\right)
Factor out common term x-12 by using distributive property.
2\left(x-12\right)\left(-x+1\right)
Rewrite the complete factored expression.
-2x^{2}+26x-24=0
Quadratic polynomial can be factored using the transformation ax^{2}+bx+c=a\left(x-x_{1}\right)\left(x-x_{2}\right), where x_{1} and x_{2} are the solutions of the quadratic equation ax^{2}+bx+c=0.
x=\frac{-26±\sqrt{26^{2}-4\left(-2\right)\left(-24\right)}}{2\left(-2\right)}
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-26±\sqrt{676-4\left(-2\right)\left(-24\right)}}{2\left(-2\right)}
Square 26.
x=\frac{-26±\sqrt{676+8\left(-24\right)}}{2\left(-2\right)}
Multiply -4 times -2.
x=\frac{-26±\sqrt{676-192}}{2\left(-2\right)}
Multiply 8 times -24.
x=\frac{-26±\sqrt{484}}{2\left(-2\right)}
Add 676 to -192.
x=\frac{-26±22}{2\left(-2\right)}
Take the square root of 484.
x=\frac{-26±22}{-4}
Multiply 2 times -2.
x=-\frac{4}{-4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-26±22}{-4} when ± is plus. Add -26 to 22.
x=1
Divide -4 by -4.
x=-\frac{48}{-4}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-26±22}{-4} when ± is minus. Subtract 22 from -26.
x=12
Divide -48 by -4.
-2x^{2}+26x-24=-2\left(x-1\right)\left(x-12\right)
Factor the original expression using ax^{2}+bx+c=a\left(x-x_{1}\right)\left(x-x_{2}\right). Substitute 1 for x_{1} and 12 for x_{2}.
x ^ 2 -13x +12 = 0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by a new direct factoring method that does not require guess work. To use the direct factoring method, the equation must be in the form x^2+Bx+C=0.
r + s = 13 rs = 12
Let r and s be the factors for the quadratic equation such that x^2+Bx+C=(x−r)(x−s) where sum of factors (r+s)=−B and the product of factors rs = C
r = \frac{13}{2} - u s = \frac{13}{2} + u
Two numbers r and s sum up to 13 exactly when the average of the two numbers is \frac{1}{2}*13 = \frac{13}{2}. You can also see that the midpoint of r and s corresponds to the axis of symmetry of the parabola represented by the quadratic equation y=x^2+Bx+C. The values of r and s are equidistant from the center by an unknown quantity u. Express r and s with respect to variable u. <div style='padding: 8px'><img src='https://opalmath.azureedge.net/customsolver/quadraticgraph.png' style='width: 100%;max-width: 700px' /></div>
(\frac{13}{2} - u) (\frac{13}{2} + u) = 12
To solve for unknown quantity u, substitute these in the product equation rs = 12
\frac{169}{4} - u^2 = 12
Simplify by expanding (a -b) (a + b) = a^2 – b^2
-u^2 = 12-\frac{169}{4} = -\frac{121}{4}
Simplify the expression by subtracting \frac{169}{4} on both sides
u^2 = \frac{121}{4} u = \pm\sqrt{\frac{121}{4}} = \pm \frac{11}{2}
Simplify the expression by multiplying -1 on both sides and take the square root to obtain the value of unknown variable u
r =\frac{13}{2} - \frac{11}{2} = 1 s = \frac{13}{2} + \frac{11}{2} = 12
The factors r and s are the solutions to the quadratic equation. Substitute the value of u to compute the r and s.