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-3x^{2}+13x-4=x-4
Use the distributive property to multiply -3x+1 by x-4 and combine like terms.
-3x^{2}+13x-4-x=-4
Subtract x from both sides.
-3x^{2}+12x-4=-4
Combine 13x and -x to get 12x.
-3x^{2}+12x-4+4=0
Add 4 to both sides.
-3x^{2}+12x=0
Add -4 and 4 to get 0.
x=\frac{-12±\sqrt{12^{2}}}{2\left(-3\right)}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute -3 for a, 12 for b, and 0 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-12±12}{2\left(-3\right)}
Take the square root of 12^{2}.
x=\frac{-12±12}{-6}
Multiply 2 times -3.
x=\frac{0}{-6}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-12±12}{-6} when ± is plus. Add -12 to 12.
x=0
Divide 0 by -6.
x=-\frac{24}{-6}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-12±12}{-6} when ± is minus. Subtract 12 from -12.
x=4
Divide -24 by -6.
x=0 x=4
The equation is now solved.
-3x^{2}+13x-4=x-4
Use the distributive property to multiply -3x+1 by x-4 and combine like terms.
-3x^{2}+13x-4-x=-4
Subtract x from both sides.
-3x^{2}+12x-4=-4
Combine 13x and -x to get 12x.
-3x^{2}+12x=-4+4
Add 4 to both sides.
-3x^{2}+12x=0
Add -4 and 4 to get 0.
\frac{-3x^{2}+12x}{-3}=\frac{0}{-3}
Divide both sides by -3.
x^{2}+\frac{12}{-3}x=\frac{0}{-3}
Dividing by -3 undoes the multiplication by -3.
x^{2}-4x=\frac{0}{-3}
Divide 12 by -3.
x^{2}-4x=0
Divide 0 by -3.
x^{2}-4x+\left(-2\right)^{2}=\left(-2\right)^{2}
Divide -4, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -2. Then add the square of -2 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-4x+4=4
Square -2.
\left(x-2\right)^{2}=4
Factor x^{2}-4x+4. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{4}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-2=2 x-2=-2
Simplify.
x=4 x=0
Add 2 to both sides of the equation.