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x^{2}+20x+75=96
Use the distributive property to multiply x+15 by x+5 and combine like terms.
x^{2}+20x+75-96=0
Subtract 96 from both sides.
x^{2}+20x-21=0
Subtract 96 from 75 to get -21.
x=\frac{-20±\sqrt{20^{2}-4\left(-21\right)}}{2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 1 for a, 20 for b, and -21 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-20±\sqrt{400-4\left(-21\right)}}{2}
Square 20.
x=\frac{-20±\sqrt{400+84}}{2}
Multiply -4 times -21.
x=\frac{-20±\sqrt{484}}{2}
Add 400 to 84.
x=\frac{-20±22}{2}
Take the square root of 484.
x=\frac{2}{2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-20±22}{2} when ± is plus. Add -20 to 22.
x=1
Divide 2 by 2.
x=-\frac{42}{2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-20±22}{2} when ± is minus. Subtract 22 from -20.
x=-21
Divide -42 by 2.
x=1 x=-21
The equation is now solved.
x^{2}+20x+75=96
Use the distributive property to multiply x+15 by x+5 and combine like terms.
x^{2}+20x=96-75
Subtract 75 from both sides.
x^{2}+20x=21
Subtract 75 from 96 to get 21.
x^{2}+20x+10^{2}=21+10^{2}
Divide 20, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get 10. Then add the square of 10 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}+20x+100=21+100
Square 10.
x^{2}+20x+100=121
Add 21 to 100.
\left(x+10\right)^{2}=121
Factor x^{2}+20x+100. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+10\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{121}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x+10=11 x+10=-11
Simplify.
x=1 x=-21
Subtract 10 from both sides of the equation.