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12t-36t^{2}-1=0
Use the distributive property to multiply t-3t^{2} by 12.
-36t^{2}+12t-1=0
Rearrange the polynomial to put it in standard form. Place the terms in order from highest to lowest power.
a+b=12 ab=-36\left(-1\right)=36
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as -36t^{2}+at+bt-1. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
1,36 2,18 3,12 4,9 6,6
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is positive, a and b are both positive. List all such integer pairs that give product 36.
1+36=37 2+18=20 3+12=15 4+9=13 6+6=12
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=6 b=6
The solution is the pair that gives sum 12.
\left(-36t^{2}+6t\right)+\left(6t-1\right)
Rewrite -36t^{2}+12t-1 as \left(-36t^{2}+6t\right)+\left(6t-1\right).
-6t\left(6t-1\right)+6t-1
Factor out -6t in -36t^{2}+6t.
\left(6t-1\right)\left(-6t+1\right)
Factor out common term 6t-1 by using distributive property.
t=\frac{1}{6} t=\frac{1}{6}
To find equation solutions, solve 6t-1=0 and -6t+1=0.
12t-36t^{2}-1=0
Use the distributive property to multiply t-3t^{2} by 12.
-36t^{2}+12t-1=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
t=\frac{-12±\sqrt{12^{2}-4\left(-36\right)\left(-1\right)}}{2\left(-36\right)}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute -36 for a, 12 for b, and -1 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
t=\frac{-12±\sqrt{144-4\left(-36\right)\left(-1\right)}}{2\left(-36\right)}
Square 12.
t=\frac{-12±\sqrt{144+144\left(-1\right)}}{2\left(-36\right)}
Multiply -4 times -36.
t=\frac{-12±\sqrt{144-144}}{2\left(-36\right)}
Multiply 144 times -1.
t=\frac{-12±\sqrt{0}}{2\left(-36\right)}
Add 144 to -144.
t=-\frac{12}{2\left(-36\right)}
Take the square root of 0.
t=-\frac{12}{-72}
Multiply 2 times -36.
t=\frac{1}{6}
Reduce the fraction \frac{-12}{-72} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 12.
12t-36t^{2}-1=0
Use the distributive property to multiply t-3t^{2} by 12.
12t-36t^{2}=1
Add 1 to both sides. Anything plus zero gives itself.
-36t^{2}+12t=1
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{-36t^{2}+12t}{-36}=\frac{1}{-36}
Divide both sides by -36.
t^{2}+\frac{12}{-36}t=\frac{1}{-36}
Dividing by -36 undoes the multiplication by -36.
t^{2}-\frac{1}{3}t=\frac{1}{-36}
Reduce the fraction \frac{12}{-36} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 12.
t^{2}-\frac{1}{3}t=-\frac{1}{36}
Divide 1 by -36.
t^{2}-\frac{1}{3}t+\left(-\frac{1}{6}\right)^{2}=-\frac{1}{36}+\left(-\frac{1}{6}\right)^{2}
Divide -\frac{1}{3}, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -\frac{1}{6}. Then add the square of -\frac{1}{6} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
t^{2}-\frac{1}{3}t+\frac{1}{36}=\frac{-1+1}{36}
Square -\frac{1}{6} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
t^{2}-\frac{1}{3}t+\frac{1}{36}=0
Add -\frac{1}{36} to \frac{1}{36} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
\left(t-\frac{1}{6}\right)^{2}=0
Factor t^{2}-\frac{1}{3}t+\frac{1}{36}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(t-\frac{1}{6}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{0}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
t-\frac{1}{6}=0 t-\frac{1}{6}=0
Simplify.
t=\frac{1}{6} t=\frac{1}{6}
Add \frac{1}{6} to both sides of the equation.
t=\frac{1}{6}
The equation is now solved. Solutions are the same.