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9r^{2}+9r+2
Multiply and combine like terms.
a+b=9 ab=9\times 2=18
Factor the expression by grouping. First, the expression needs to be rewritten as 9r^{2}+ar+br+2. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
1,18 2,9 3,6
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is positive, a and b are both positive. List all such integer pairs that give product 18.
1+18=19 2+9=11 3+6=9
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=3 b=6
The solution is the pair that gives sum 9.
\left(9r^{2}+3r\right)+\left(6r+2\right)
Rewrite 9r^{2}+9r+2 as \left(9r^{2}+3r\right)+\left(6r+2\right).
3r\left(3r+1\right)+2\left(3r+1\right)
Factor out 3r in the first and 2 in the second group.
\left(3r+1\right)\left(3r+2\right)
Factor out common term 3r+1 by using distributive property.
9r+2+9r^{2}
Add -6 and 8 to get 2.