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Solve for z
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z=\frac{10}{3+i}
Divide both sides by 3+i.
z=\frac{10\left(3-i\right)}{\left(3+i\right)\left(3-i\right)}
Multiply both numerator and denominator of \frac{10}{3+i} by the complex conjugate of the denominator, 3-i.
z=\frac{10\left(3-i\right)}{3^{2}-i^{2}}
Multiplication can be transformed into difference of squares using the rule: \left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)=a^{2}-b^{2}.
z=\frac{10\left(3-i\right)}{10}
By definition, i^{2} is -1. Calculate the denominator.
z=\frac{10\times 3+10\left(-i\right)}{10}
Multiply 10 times 3-i.
z=\frac{30-10i}{10}
Do the multiplications in 10\times 3+10\left(-i\right).
z=3-i
Divide 30-10i by 10 to get 3-i.