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9+12y+4y^{2}+2y^{2}=3
Use binomial theorem \left(a+b\right)^{2}=a^{2}+2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(3+2y\right)^{2}.
9+12y+6y^{2}=3
Combine 4y^{2} and 2y^{2} to get 6y^{2}.
9+12y+6y^{2}-3=0
Subtract 3 from both sides.
6+12y+6y^{2}=0
Subtract 3 from 9 to get 6.
1+2y+y^{2}=0
Divide both sides by 6.
y^{2}+2y+1=0
Rearrange the polynomial to put it in standard form. Place the terms in order from highest to lowest power.
a+b=2 ab=1\times 1=1
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as y^{2}+ay+by+1. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
a=1 b=1
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is positive, a and b are both positive. The only such pair is the system solution.
\left(y^{2}+y\right)+\left(y+1\right)
Rewrite y^{2}+2y+1 as \left(y^{2}+y\right)+\left(y+1\right).
y\left(y+1\right)+y+1
Factor out y in y^{2}+y.
\left(y+1\right)\left(y+1\right)
Factor out common term y+1 by using distributive property.
\left(y+1\right)^{2}
Rewrite as a binomial square.
y=-1
To find equation solution, solve y+1=0.
9+12y+4y^{2}+2y^{2}=3
Use binomial theorem \left(a+b\right)^{2}=a^{2}+2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(3+2y\right)^{2}.
9+12y+6y^{2}=3
Combine 4y^{2} and 2y^{2} to get 6y^{2}.
9+12y+6y^{2}-3=0
Subtract 3 from both sides.
6+12y+6y^{2}=0
Subtract 3 from 9 to get 6.
6y^{2}+12y+6=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
y=\frac{-12±\sqrt{12^{2}-4\times 6\times 6}}{2\times 6}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 6 for a, 12 for b, and 6 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
y=\frac{-12±\sqrt{144-4\times 6\times 6}}{2\times 6}
Square 12.
y=\frac{-12±\sqrt{144-24\times 6}}{2\times 6}
Multiply -4 times 6.
y=\frac{-12±\sqrt{144-144}}{2\times 6}
Multiply -24 times 6.
y=\frac{-12±\sqrt{0}}{2\times 6}
Add 144 to -144.
y=-\frac{12}{2\times 6}
Take the square root of 0.
y=-\frac{12}{12}
Multiply 2 times 6.
y=-1
Divide -12 by 12.
9+12y+4y^{2}+2y^{2}=3
Use binomial theorem \left(a+b\right)^{2}=a^{2}+2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(3+2y\right)^{2}.
9+12y+6y^{2}=3
Combine 4y^{2} and 2y^{2} to get 6y^{2}.
12y+6y^{2}=3-9
Subtract 9 from both sides.
12y+6y^{2}=-6
Subtract 9 from 3 to get -6.
6y^{2}+12y=-6
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{6y^{2}+12y}{6}=-\frac{6}{6}
Divide both sides by 6.
y^{2}+\frac{12}{6}y=-\frac{6}{6}
Dividing by 6 undoes the multiplication by 6.
y^{2}+2y=-\frac{6}{6}
Divide 12 by 6.
y^{2}+2y=-1
Divide -6 by 6.
y^{2}+2y+1^{2}=-1+1^{2}
Divide 2, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get 1. Then add the square of 1 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
y^{2}+2y+1=-1+1
Square 1.
y^{2}+2y+1=0
Add -1 to 1.
\left(y+1\right)^{2}=0
Factor y^{2}+2y+1. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(y+1\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{0}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
y+1=0 y+1=0
Simplify.
y=-1 y=-1
Subtract 1 from both sides of the equation.
y=-1
The equation is now solved. Solutions are the same.