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2^{2}y^{2}+y-3=0
Expand \left(2y\right)^{2}.
4y^{2}+y-3=0
Calculate 2 to the power of 2 and get 4.
a+b=1 ab=4\left(-3\right)=-12
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as 4y^{2}+ay+by-3. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
-1,12 -2,6 -3,4
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is positive, the positive number has greater absolute value than the negative. List all such integer pairs that give product -12.
-1+12=11 -2+6=4 -3+4=1
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-3 b=4
The solution is the pair that gives sum 1.
\left(4y^{2}-3y\right)+\left(4y-3\right)
Rewrite 4y^{2}+y-3 as \left(4y^{2}-3y\right)+\left(4y-3\right).
y\left(4y-3\right)+4y-3
Factor out y in 4y^{2}-3y.
\left(4y-3\right)\left(y+1\right)
Factor out common term 4y-3 by using distributive property.
y=\frac{3}{4} y=-1
To find equation solutions, solve 4y-3=0 and y+1=0.
2^{2}y^{2}+y-3=0
Expand \left(2y\right)^{2}.
4y^{2}+y-3=0
Calculate 2 to the power of 2 and get 4.
y=\frac{-1±\sqrt{1^{2}-4\times 4\left(-3\right)}}{2\times 4}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 4 for a, 1 for b, and -3 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
y=\frac{-1±\sqrt{1-4\times 4\left(-3\right)}}{2\times 4}
Square 1.
y=\frac{-1±\sqrt{1-16\left(-3\right)}}{2\times 4}
Multiply -4 times 4.
y=\frac{-1±\sqrt{1+48}}{2\times 4}
Multiply -16 times -3.
y=\frac{-1±\sqrt{49}}{2\times 4}
Add 1 to 48.
y=\frac{-1±7}{2\times 4}
Take the square root of 49.
y=\frac{-1±7}{8}
Multiply 2 times 4.
y=\frac{6}{8}
Now solve the equation y=\frac{-1±7}{8} when ± is plus. Add -1 to 7.
y=\frac{3}{4}
Reduce the fraction \frac{6}{8} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 2.
y=-\frac{8}{8}
Now solve the equation y=\frac{-1±7}{8} when ± is minus. Subtract 7 from -1.
y=-1
Divide -8 by 8.
y=\frac{3}{4} y=-1
The equation is now solved.
2^{2}y^{2}+y-3=0
Expand \left(2y\right)^{2}.
4y^{2}+y-3=0
Calculate 2 to the power of 2 and get 4.
4y^{2}+y=3
Add 3 to both sides. Anything plus zero gives itself.
\frac{4y^{2}+y}{4}=\frac{3}{4}
Divide both sides by 4.
y^{2}+\frac{1}{4}y=\frac{3}{4}
Dividing by 4 undoes the multiplication by 4.
y^{2}+\frac{1}{4}y+\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^{2}=\frac{3}{4}+\left(\frac{1}{8}\right)^{2}
Divide \frac{1}{4}, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get \frac{1}{8}. Then add the square of \frac{1}{8} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
y^{2}+\frac{1}{4}y+\frac{1}{64}=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{64}
Square \frac{1}{8} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
y^{2}+\frac{1}{4}y+\frac{1}{64}=\frac{49}{64}
Add \frac{3}{4} to \frac{1}{64} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
\left(y+\frac{1}{8}\right)^{2}=\frac{49}{64}
Factor y^{2}+\frac{1}{4}y+\frac{1}{64}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(y+\frac{1}{8}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{49}{64}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
y+\frac{1}{8}=\frac{7}{8} y+\frac{1}{8}=-\frac{7}{8}
Simplify.
y=\frac{3}{4} y=-1
Subtract \frac{1}{8} from both sides of the equation.