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4-4x+x^{2}+\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(8-5x+5x\left(2x+1\right)\right)=0
Use binomial theorem \left(a-b\right)^{2}=a^{2}-2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(2-x\right)^{2}.
4-4x+x^{2}+\left(3x\right)^{2}-1-\frac{1}{2}\left(8-5x+5x\left(2x+1\right)\right)=0
Consider \left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right). Multiplication can be transformed into difference of squares using the rule: \left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)=a^{2}-b^{2}. Square 1.
4-4x+x^{2}+3^{2}x^{2}-1-\frac{1}{2}\left(8-5x+5x\left(2x+1\right)\right)=0
Expand \left(3x\right)^{2}.
4-4x+x^{2}+9x^{2}-1-\frac{1}{2}\left(8-5x+5x\left(2x+1\right)\right)=0
Calculate 3 to the power of 2 and get 9.
4-4x+10x^{2}-1-\frac{1}{2}\left(8-5x+5x\left(2x+1\right)\right)=0
Combine x^{2} and 9x^{2} to get 10x^{2}.
3-4x+10x^{2}-\frac{1}{2}\left(8-5x+5x\left(2x+1\right)\right)=0
Subtract 1 from 4 to get 3.
3-4x+10x^{2}-\frac{1}{2}\left(8-5x+10x^{2}+5x\right)=0
Use the distributive property to multiply 5x by 2x+1.
3-4x+10x^{2}-\frac{1}{2}\left(8+10x^{2}\right)=0
Combine -5x and 5x to get 0.
3-4x+10x^{2}-4-5x^{2}=0
Use the distributive property to multiply -\frac{1}{2} by 8+10x^{2}.
-1-4x+10x^{2}-5x^{2}=0
Subtract 4 from 3 to get -1.
-1-4x+5x^{2}=0
Combine 10x^{2} and -5x^{2} to get 5x^{2}.
5x^{2}-4x-1=0
Rearrange the polynomial to put it in standard form. Place the terms in order from highest to lowest power.
a+b=-4 ab=5\left(-1\right)=-5
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as 5x^{2}+ax+bx-1. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
a=-5 b=1
Since ab is negative, a and b have the opposite signs. Since a+b is negative, the negative number has greater absolute value than the positive. The only such pair is the system solution.
\left(5x^{2}-5x\right)+\left(x-1\right)
Rewrite 5x^{2}-4x-1 as \left(5x^{2}-5x\right)+\left(x-1\right).
5x\left(x-1\right)+x-1
Factor out 5x in 5x^{2}-5x.
\left(x-1\right)\left(5x+1\right)
Factor out common term x-1 by using distributive property.
x=1 x=-\frac{1}{5}
To find equation solutions, solve x-1=0 and 5x+1=0.
4-4x+x^{2}+\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(8-5x+5x\left(2x+1\right)\right)=0
Use binomial theorem \left(a-b\right)^{2}=a^{2}-2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(2-x\right)^{2}.
4-4x+x^{2}+\left(3x\right)^{2}-1-\frac{1}{2}\left(8-5x+5x\left(2x+1\right)\right)=0
Consider \left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right). Multiplication can be transformed into difference of squares using the rule: \left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)=a^{2}-b^{2}. Square 1.
4-4x+x^{2}+3^{2}x^{2}-1-\frac{1}{2}\left(8-5x+5x\left(2x+1\right)\right)=0
Expand \left(3x\right)^{2}.
4-4x+x^{2}+9x^{2}-1-\frac{1}{2}\left(8-5x+5x\left(2x+1\right)\right)=0
Calculate 3 to the power of 2 and get 9.
4-4x+10x^{2}-1-\frac{1}{2}\left(8-5x+5x\left(2x+1\right)\right)=0
Combine x^{2} and 9x^{2} to get 10x^{2}.
3-4x+10x^{2}-\frac{1}{2}\left(8-5x+5x\left(2x+1\right)\right)=0
Subtract 1 from 4 to get 3.
3-4x+10x^{2}-\frac{1}{2}\left(8-5x+10x^{2}+5x\right)=0
Use the distributive property to multiply 5x by 2x+1.
3-4x+10x^{2}-\frac{1}{2}\left(8+10x^{2}\right)=0
Combine -5x and 5x to get 0.
3-4x+10x^{2}-4-5x^{2}=0
Use the distributive property to multiply -\frac{1}{2} by 8+10x^{2}.
-1-4x+10x^{2}-5x^{2}=0
Subtract 4 from 3 to get -1.
-1-4x+5x^{2}=0
Combine 10x^{2} and -5x^{2} to get 5x^{2}.
5x^{2}-4x-1=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-\left(-4\right)±\sqrt{\left(-4\right)^{2}-4\times 5\left(-1\right)}}{2\times 5}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 5 for a, -4 for b, and -1 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-4\right)±\sqrt{16-4\times 5\left(-1\right)}}{2\times 5}
Square -4.
x=\frac{-\left(-4\right)±\sqrt{16-20\left(-1\right)}}{2\times 5}
Multiply -4 times 5.
x=\frac{-\left(-4\right)±\sqrt{16+20}}{2\times 5}
Multiply -20 times -1.
x=\frac{-\left(-4\right)±\sqrt{36}}{2\times 5}
Add 16 to 20.
x=\frac{-\left(-4\right)±6}{2\times 5}
Take the square root of 36.
x=\frac{4±6}{2\times 5}
The opposite of -4 is 4.
x=\frac{4±6}{10}
Multiply 2 times 5.
x=\frac{10}{10}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{4±6}{10} when ± is plus. Add 4 to 6.
x=1
Divide 10 by 10.
x=-\frac{2}{10}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{4±6}{10} when ± is minus. Subtract 6 from 4.
x=-\frac{1}{5}
Reduce the fraction \frac{-2}{10} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 2.
x=1 x=-\frac{1}{5}
The equation is now solved.
4-4x+x^{2}+\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(8-5x+5x\left(2x+1\right)\right)=0
Use binomial theorem \left(a-b\right)^{2}=a^{2}-2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(2-x\right)^{2}.
4-4x+x^{2}+\left(3x\right)^{2}-1-\frac{1}{2}\left(8-5x+5x\left(2x+1\right)\right)=0
Consider \left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right). Multiplication can be transformed into difference of squares using the rule: \left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)=a^{2}-b^{2}. Square 1.
4-4x+x^{2}+3^{2}x^{2}-1-\frac{1}{2}\left(8-5x+5x\left(2x+1\right)\right)=0
Expand \left(3x\right)^{2}.
4-4x+x^{2}+9x^{2}-1-\frac{1}{2}\left(8-5x+5x\left(2x+1\right)\right)=0
Calculate 3 to the power of 2 and get 9.
4-4x+10x^{2}-1-\frac{1}{2}\left(8-5x+5x\left(2x+1\right)\right)=0
Combine x^{2} and 9x^{2} to get 10x^{2}.
3-4x+10x^{2}-\frac{1}{2}\left(8-5x+5x\left(2x+1\right)\right)=0
Subtract 1 from 4 to get 3.
3-4x+10x^{2}-\frac{1}{2}\left(8-5x+10x^{2}+5x\right)=0
Use the distributive property to multiply 5x by 2x+1.
3-4x+10x^{2}-\frac{1}{2}\left(8+10x^{2}\right)=0
Combine -5x and 5x to get 0.
3-4x+10x^{2}-4-5x^{2}=0
Use the distributive property to multiply -\frac{1}{2} by 8+10x^{2}.
-1-4x+10x^{2}-5x^{2}=0
Subtract 4 from 3 to get -1.
-1-4x+5x^{2}=0
Combine 10x^{2} and -5x^{2} to get 5x^{2}.
-4x+5x^{2}=1
Add 1 to both sides. Anything plus zero gives itself.
5x^{2}-4x=1
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{5x^{2}-4x}{5}=\frac{1}{5}
Divide both sides by 5.
x^{2}-\frac{4}{5}x=\frac{1}{5}
Dividing by 5 undoes the multiplication by 5.
x^{2}-\frac{4}{5}x+\left(-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2}=\frac{1}{5}+\left(-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2}
Divide -\frac{4}{5}, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -\frac{2}{5}. Then add the square of -\frac{2}{5} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-\frac{4}{5}x+\frac{4}{25}=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{4}{25}
Square -\frac{2}{5} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x^{2}-\frac{4}{5}x+\frac{4}{25}=\frac{9}{25}
Add \frac{1}{5} to \frac{4}{25} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
\left(x-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2}=\frac{9}{25}
Factor x^{2}-\frac{4}{5}x+\frac{4}{25}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-\frac{2}{5}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{9}{25}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{3}{5} x-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{3}{5}
Simplify.
x=1 x=-\frac{1}{5}
Add \frac{2}{5} to both sides of the equation.