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256m^{2}-32m+1=0
Use binomial theorem \left(a-b\right)^{2}=a^{2}-2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(16m-1\right)^{2}.
a+b=-32 ab=256\times 1=256
To solve the equation, factor the left hand side by grouping. First, left hand side needs to be rewritten as 256m^{2}+am+bm+1. To find a and b, set up a system to be solved.
-1,-256 -2,-128 -4,-64 -8,-32 -16,-16
Since ab is positive, a and b have the same sign. Since a+b is negative, a and b are both negative. List all such integer pairs that give product 256.
-1-256=-257 -2-128=-130 -4-64=-68 -8-32=-40 -16-16=-32
Calculate the sum for each pair.
a=-16 b=-16
The solution is the pair that gives sum -32.
\left(256m^{2}-16m\right)+\left(-16m+1\right)
Rewrite 256m^{2}-32m+1 as \left(256m^{2}-16m\right)+\left(-16m+1\right).
16m\left(16m-1\right)-\left(16m-1\right)
Factor out 16m in the first and -1 in the second group.
\left(16m-1\right)\left(16m-1\right)
Factor out common term 16m-1 by using distributive property.
\left(16m-1\right)^{2}
Rewrite as a binomial square.
m=\frac{1}{16}
To find equation solution, solve 16m-1=0.
256m^{2}-32m+1=0
Use binomial theorem \left(a-b\right)^{2}=a^{2}-2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(16m-1\right)^{2}.
m=\frac{-\left(-32\right)±\sqrt{\left(-32\right)^{2}-4\times 256}}{2\times 256}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 256 for a, -32 for b, and 1 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
m=\frac{-\left(-32\right)±\sqrt{1024-4\times 256}}{2\times 256}
Square -32.
m=\frac{-\left(-32\right)±\sqrt{1024-1024}}{2\times 256}
Multiply -4 times 256.
m=\frac{-\left(-32\right)±\sqrt{0}}{2\times 256}
Add 1024 to -1024.
m=-\frac{-32}{2\times 256}
Take the square root of 0.
m=\frac{32}{2\times 256}
The opposite of -32 is 32.
m=\frac{32}{512}
Multiply 2 times 256.
m=\frac{1}{16}
Reduce the fraction \frac{32}{512} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 32.
256m^{2}-32m+1=0
Use binomial theorem \left(a-b\right)^{2}=a^{2}-2ab+b^{2} to expand \left(16m-1\right)^{2}.
256m^{2}-32m=-1
Subtract 1 from both sides. Anything subtracted from zero gives its negation.
\frac{256m^{2}-32m}{256}=-\frac{1}{256}
Divide both sides by 256.
m^{2}+\left(-\frac{32}{256}\right)m=-\frac{1}{256}
Dividing by 256 undoes the multiplication by 256.
m^{2}-\frac{1}{8}m=-\frac{1}{256}
Reduce the fraction \frac{-32}{256} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 32.
m^{2}-\frac{1}{8}m+\left(-\frac{1}{16}\right)^{2}=-\frac{1}{256}+\left(-\frac{1}{16}\right)^{2}
Divide -\frac{1}{8}, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -\frac{1}{16}. Then add the square of -\frac{1}{16} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
m^{2}-\frac{1}{8}m+\frac{1}{256}=\frac{-1+1}{256}
Square -\frac{1}{16} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
m^{2}-\frac{1}{8}m+\frac{1}{256}=0
Add -\frac{1}{256} to \frac{1}{256} by finding a common denominator and adding the numerators. Then reduce the fraction to lowest terms if possible.
\left(m-\frac{1}{16}\right)^{2}=0
Factor m^{2}-\frac{1}{8}m+\frac{1}{256}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(m-\frac{1}{16}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{0}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
m-\frac{1}{16}=0 m-\frac{1}{16}=0
Simplify.
m=\frac{1}{16} m=\frac{1}{16}
Add \frac{1}{16} to both sides of the equation.
m=\frac{1}{16}
The equation is now solved. Solutions are the same.