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\left(\frac{3}{a-1}+\frac{a-3}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}\right)\times \frac{a+1}{a}
Factor a^{2}-1.
\left(\frac{3\left(a+1\right)}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}+\frac{a-3}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}\right)\times \frac{a+1}{a}
To add or subtract expressions, expand them to make their denominators the same. Least common multiple of a-1 and \left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right) is \left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right). Multiply \frac{3}{a-1} times \frac{a+1}{a+1}.
\frac{3\left(a+1\right)+a-3}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}\times \frac{a+1}{a}
Since \frac{3\left(a+1\right)}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)} and \frac{a-3}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)} have the same denominator, add them by adding their numerators.
\frac{3a+3+a-3}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}\times \frac{a+1}{a}
Do the multiplications in 3\left(a+1\right)+a-3.
\frac{4a}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}\times \frac{a+1}{a}
Combine like terms in 3a+3+a-3.
\frac{4a\left(a+1\right)}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)a}
Multiply \frac{4a}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)} times \frac{a+1}{a} by multiplying numerator times numerator and denominator times denominator.
\frac{4}{a-1}
Cancel out a\left(a+1\right) in both numerator and denominator.
\left(\frac{3}{a-1}+\frac{a-3}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}\right)\times \frac{a+1}{a}
Factor a^{2}-1.
\left(\frac{3\left(a+1\right)}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}+\frac{a-3}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}\right)\times \frac{a+1}{a}
To add or subtract expressions, expand them to make their denominators the same. Least common multiple of a-1 and \left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right) is \left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right). Multiply \frac{3}{a-1} times \frac{a+1}{a+1}.
\frac{3\left(a+1\right)+a-3}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}\times \frac{a+1}{a}
Since \frac{3\left(a+1\right)}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)} and \frac{a-3}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)} have the same denominator, add them by adding their numerators.
\frac{3a+3+a-3}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}\times \frac{a+1}{a}
Do the multiplications in 3\left(a+1\right)+a-3.
\frac{4a}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}\times \frac{a+1}{a}
Combine like terms in 3a+3+a-3.
\frac{4a\left(a+1\right)}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)a}
Multiply \frac{4a}{\left(a-1\right)\left(a+1\right)} times \frac{a+1}{a} by multiplying numerator times numerator and denominator times denominator.
\frac{4}{a-1}
Cancel out a\left(a+1\right) in both numerator and denominator.