Evaluate
x^{2}-1
Factor
\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)
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x^{2}+0-1
Anything times zero gives zero.
x^{2}-1
Subtract 1 from 0 to get -1.
x^{2}-1
Multiply and combine like terms.
\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)
Rewrite x^{2}-1 as x^{2}-1^{2}. The difference of squares can be factored using the rule: a^{2}-b^{2}=\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right).
x^{2}-1=0
Quadratic polynomial can be factored using the transformation ax^{2}+bx+c=a\left(x-x_{1}\right)\left(x-x_{2}\right), where x_{1} and x_{2} are the solutions of the quadratic equation ax^{2}+bx+c=0.
x=\frac{0±\sqrt{0^{2}-4\left(-1\right)}}{2}
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{0±\sqrt{-4\left(-1\right)}}{2}
Square 0.
x=\frac{0±\sqrt{4}}{2}
Multiply -4 times -1.
x=\frac{0±2}{2}
Take the square root of 4.
x=1
Now solve the equation x=\frac{±2}{2} when ± is plus. Divide 2 by 2.
x=-1
Now solve the equation x=\frac{±2}{2} when ± is minus. Divide -2 by 2.
x^{2}-1=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\left(-1\right)\right)
Factor the original expression using ax^{2}+bx+c=a\left(x-x_{1}\right)\left(x-x_{2}\right). Substitute 1 for x_{1} and -1 for x_{2}.
x^{2}-1=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)
Simplify all the expressions of the form p-\left(-q\right) to p+q.
Examples
Quadratic equation
{ x } ^ { 2 } - 4 x - 5 = 0
Trigonometry
4 \sin \theta \cos \theta = 2 \sin \theta
Linear equation
y = 3x + 4
Arithmetic
699 * 533
Matrix
\left[ \begin{array} { l l } { 2 } & { 3 } \\ { 5 } & { 4 } \end{array} \right] \left[ \begin{array} { l l l } { 2 } & { 0 } & { 3 } \\ { -1 } & { 1 } & { 5 } \end{array} \right]
Simultaneous equation
\left. \begin{cases} { 8x+2y = 46 } \\ { 7x+3y = 47 } \end{cases} \right.
Differentiation
\frac { d } { d x } \frac { ( 3 x ^ { 2 } - 2 ) } { ( x - 5 ) }
Integration
\int _ { 0 } ^ { 1 } x e ^ { - x ^ { 2 } } d x
Limits
\lim _{x \rightarrow-3} \frac{x^{2}-9}{x^{2}+2 x-3}