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\sqrt{3}x-20\sqrt{3}=40+x
Use the distributive property to multiply \sqrt{3} by x-20.
\sqrt{3}x-20\sqrt{3}-x=40
Subtract x from both sides.
\sqrt{3}x-x=40+20\sqrt{3}
Add 20\sqrt{3} to both sides.
\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)x=40+20\sqrt{3}
Combine all terms containing x.
\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)x=20\sqrt{3}+40
The equation is in standard form.
\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)x}{\sqrt{3}-1}=\frac{20\sqrt{3}+40}{\sqrt{3}-1}
Divide both sides by \sqrt{3}-1.
x=\frac{20\sqrt{3}+40}{\sqrt{3}-1}
Dividing by \sqrt{3}-1 undoes the multiplication by \sqrt{3}-1.
x=30\sqrt{3}+50
Divide 40+20\sqrt{3} by \sqrt{3}-1.