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\sqrt{3}x+\sqrt{3}=x-1
Use the distributive property to multiply \sqrt{3} by x+1.
\sqrt{3}x+\sqrt{3}-x=-1
Subtract x from both sides.
\sqrt{3}x-x=-1-\sqrt{3}
Subtract \sqrt{3} from both sides.
\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)x=-1-\sqrt{3}
Combine all terms containing x.
\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)x=-\sqrt{3}-1
The equation is in standard form.
\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)x}{\sqrt{3}-1}=\frac{-\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{3}-1}
Divide both sides by \sqrt{3}-1.
x=\frac{-\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{3}-1}
Dividing by \sqrt{3}-1 undoes the multiplication by \sqrt{3}-1.
x=-\sqrt{3}-2
Divide -1-\sqrt{3} by \sqrt{3}-1.