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\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+1\right)\times 3=3+\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)
Variable x cannot be equal to any of the values -1,2 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by \left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right), the least common multiple of x+1,x-2,x^{2}-x-2.
x^{2}-4+\left(x+1\right)\times 3=3+\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)
Consider \left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right). Multiplication can be transformed into difference of squares using the rule: \left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)=a^{2}-b^{2}. Square 2.
x^{2}-4+3x+3=3+\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)
Use the distributive property to multiply x+1 by 3.
x^{2}-1+3x=3+\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)
Add -4 and 3 to get -1.
x^{2}-1+3x=3+x^{2}-x-2
Use the distributive property to multiply x-2 by x+1 and combine like terms.
x^{2}-1+3x=1+x^{2}-x
Subtract 2 from 3 to get 1.
x^{2}-1+3x-x^{2}=1-x
Subtract x^{2} from both sides.
-1+3x=1-x
Combine x^{2} and -x^{2} to get 0.
-1+3x+x=1
Add x to both sides.
-1+4x=1
Combine 3x and x to get 4x.
4x=1+1
Add 1 to both sides.
4x=2
Add 1 and 1 to get 2.
x=\frac{2}{4}
Divide both sides by 4.
x=\frac{1}{2}
Reduce the fraction \frac{2}{4} to lowest terms by extracting and canceling out 2.