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x+2+xx=74
Variable x cannot be equal to 0 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by x.
x+2+x^{2}=74
Multiply x and x to get x^{2}.
x+2+x^{2}-74=0
Subtract 74 from both sides.
x-72+x^{2}=0
Subtract 74 from 2 to get -72.
x^{2}+x-72=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-1±\sqrt{1^{2}-4\left(-72\right)}}{2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 1 for a, 1 for b, and -72 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-1±\sqrt{1-4\left(-72\right)}}{2}
Square 1.
x=\frac{-1±\sqrt{1+288}}{2}
Multiply -4 times -72.
x=\frac{-1±\sqrt{289}}{2}
Add 1 to 288.
x=\frac{-1±17}{2}
Take the square root of 289.
x=\frac{16}{2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-1±17}{2} when ± is plus. Add -1 to 17.
x=8
Divide 16 by 2.
x=-\frac{18}{2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-1±17}{2} when ± is minus. Subtract 17 from -1.
x=-9
Divide -18 by 2.
x=8 x=-9
The equation is now solved.
x+2+xx=74
Variable x cannot be equal to 0 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by x.
x+2+x^{2}=74
Multiply x and x to get x^{2}.
x+x^{2}=74-2
Subtract 2 from both sides.
x+x^{2}=72
Subtract 2 from 74 to get 72.
x^{2}+x=72
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
x^{2}+x+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}=72+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}
Divide 1, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get \frac{1}{2}. Then add the square of \frac{1}{2} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}+x+\frac{1}{4}=72+\frac{1}{4}
Square \frac{1}{2} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x^{2}+x+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{289}{4}
Add 72 to \frac{1}{4}.
\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}=\frac{289}{4}
Factor x^{2}+x+\frac{1}{4}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{289}{4}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{17}{2} x+\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{17}{2}
Simplify.
x=8 x=-9
Subtract \frac{1}{2} from both sides of the equation.