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4x\left(x+1\right)-12=3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)
Multiply both sides of the equation by 12, the least common multiple of 3,4.
4x^{2}+4x-12=3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)
Use the distributive property to multiply 4x by x+1.
4x^{2}+4x-12=\left(3x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)
Use the distributive property to multiply 3 by x-1.
4x^{2}+4x-12=3x^{2}+3x-6
Use the distributive property to multiply 3x-3 by x+2 and combine like terms.
4x^{2}+4x-12-3x^{2}=3x-6
Subtract 3x^{2} from both sides.
x^{2}+4x-12=3x-6
Combine 4x^{2} and -3x^{2} to get x^{2}.
x^{2}+4x-12-3x=-6
Subtract 3x from both sides.
x^{2}+x-12=-6
Combine 4x and -3x to get x.
x^{2}+x-12+6=0
Add 6 to both sides.
x^{2}+x-6=0
Add -12 and 6 to get -6.
x=\frac{-1±\sqrt{1^{2}-4\left(-6\right)}}{2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 1 for a, 1 for b, and -6 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-1±\sqrt{1-4\left(-6\right)}}{2}
Square 1.
x=\frac{-1±\sqrt{1+24}}{2}
Multiply -4 times -6.
x=\frac{-1±\sqrt{25}}{2}
Add 1 to 24.
x=\frac{-1±5}{2}
Take the square root of 25.
x=\frac{4}{2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-1±5}{2} when ± is plus. Add -1 to 5.
x=2
Divide 4 by 2.
x=-\frac{6}{2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-1±5}{2} when ± is minus. Subtract 5 from -1.
x=-3
Divide -6 by 2.
x=2 x=-3
The equation is now solved.
4x\left(x+1\right)-12=3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)
Multiply both sides of the equation by 12, the least common multiple of 3,4.
4x^{2}+4x-12=3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)
Use the distributive property to multiply 4x by x+1.
4x^{2}+4x-12=\left(3x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)
Use the distributive property to multiply 3 by x-1.
4x^{2}+4x-12=3x^{2}+3x-6
Use the distributive property to multiply 3x-3 by x+2 and combine like terms.
4x^{2}+4x-12-3x^{2}=3x-6
Subtract 3x^{2} from both sides.
x^{2}+4x-12=3x-6
Combine 4x^{2} and -3x^{2} to get x^{2}.
x^{2}+4x-12-3x=-6
Subtract 3x from both sides.
x^{2}+x-12=-6
Combine 4x and -3x to get x.
x^{2}+x=-6+12
Add 12 to both sides.
x^{2}+x=6
Add -6 and 12 to get 6.
x^{2}+x+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}=6+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}
Divide 1, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get \frac{1}{2}. Then add the square of \frac{1}{2} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}+x+\frac{1}{4}=6+\frac{1}{4}
Square \frac{1}{2} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
x^{2}+x+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{25}{4}
Add 6 to \frac{1}{4}.
\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}=\frac{25}{4}
Factor x^{2}+x+\frac{1}{4}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{25}{4}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{2} x+\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{5}{2}
Simplify.
x=2 x=-3
Subtract \frac{1}{2} from both sides of the equation.