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Solve for x (complex solution)
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\frac{1}{4}x^{2}-2x+6=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{\left(-2\right)^{2}-4\times \frac{1}{4}\times 6}}{2\times \frac{1}{4}}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute \frac{1}{4} for a, -2 for b, and 6 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{4-4\times \frac{1}{4}\times 6}}{2\times \frac{1}{4}}
Square -2.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{4-6}}{2\times \frac{1}{4}}
Multiply -4 times \frac{1}{4}.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{-2}}{2\times \frac{1}{4}}
Add 4 to -6.
x=\frac{-\left(-2\right)±\sqrt{2}i}{2\times \frac{1}{4}}
Take the square root of -2.
x=\frac{2±\sqrt{2}i}{2\times \frac{1}{4}}
The opposite of -2 is 2.
x=\frac{2±\sqrt{2}i}{\frac{1}{2}}
Multiply 2 times \frac{1}{4}.
x=\frac{2+\sqrt{2}i}{\frac{1}{2}}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{2±\sqrt{2}i}{\frac{1}{2}} when ± is plus. Add 2 to i\sqrt{2}.
x=4+2\sqrt{2}i
Divide 2+i\sqrt{2} by \frac{1}{2} by multiplying 2+i\sqrt{2} by the reciprocal of \frac{1}{2}.
x=\frac{-\sqrt{2}i+2}{\frac{1}{2}}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{2±\sqrt{2}i}{\frac{1}{2}} when ± is minus. Subtract i\sqrt{2} from 2.
x=-2\sqrt{2}i+4
Divide 2-i\sqrt{2} by \frac{1}{2} by multiplying 2-i\sqrt{2} by the reciprocal of \frac{1}{2}.
x=4+2\sqrt{2}i x=-2\sqrt{2}i+4
The equation is now solved.
\frac{1}{4}x^{2}-2x+6=0
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{1}{4}x^{2}-2x+6-6=-6
Subtract 6 from both sides of the equation.
\frac{1}{4}x^{2}-2x=-6
Subtracting 6 from itself leaves 0.
\frac{\frac{1}{4}x^{2}-2x}{\frac{1}{4}}=-\frac{6}{\frac{1}{4}}
Multiply both sides by 4.
x^{2}+\left(-\frac{2}{\frac{1}{4}}\right)x=-\frac{6}{\frac{1}{4}}
Dividing by \frac{1}{4} undoes the multiplication by \frac{1}{4}.
x^{2}-8x=-\frac{6}{\frac{1}{4}}
Divide -2 by \frac{1}{4} by multiplying -2 by the reciprocal of \frac{1}{4}.
x^{2}-8x=-24
Divide -6 by \frac{1}{4} by multiplying -6 by the reciprocal of \frac{1}{4}.
x^{2}-8x+\left(-4\right)^{2}=-24+\left(-4\right)^{2}
Divide -8, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -4. Then add the square of -4 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}-8x+16=-24+16
Square -4.
x^{2}-8x+16=-8
Add -24 to 16.
\left(x-4\right)^{2}=-8
Factor x^{2}-8x+16. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x-4\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{-8}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x-4=2\sqrt{2}i x-4=-2\sqrt{2}i
Simplify.
x=4+2\sqrt{2}i x=-2\sqrt{2}i+4
Add 4 to both sides of the equation.