Solve for a
\left\{\begin{matrix}a=-\frac{bx}{y}\text{, }&b\neq 0\text{ and }x\neq 0\text{ and }y\neq 0\\a\neq 0\text{, }&y=0\text{ and }x=0\text{ and }b\neq 0\end{matrix}\right.
Solve for b
\left\{\begin{matrix}b=-\frac{ay}{x}\text{, }&a\neq 0\text{ and }y\neq 0\text{ and }x\neq 0\\b\neq 0\text{, }&x=0\text{ and }y=0\text{ and }a\neq 0\end{matrix}\right.
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bx+ay=0
Variable a cannot be equal to 0 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by ab, the least common multiple of a,b.
ay=-bx
Subtract bx from both sides. Anything subtracted from zero gives its negation.
ya=-bx
The equation is in standard form.
\frac{ya}{y}=-\frac{bx}{y}
Divide both sides by y.
a=-\frac{bx}{y}
Dividing by y undoes the multiplication by y.
a=-\frac{bx}{y}\text{, }a\neq 0
Variable a cannot be equal to 0.
bx+ay=0
Variable b cannot be equal to 0 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by ab, the least common multiple of a,b.
bx=-ay
Subtract ay from both sides. Anything subtracted from zero gives its negation.
xb=-ay
The equation is in standard form.
\frac{xb}{x}=-\frac{ay}{x}
Divide both sides by x.
b=-\frac{ay}{x}
Dividing by x undoes the multiplication by x.
b=-\frac{ay}{x}\text{, }b\neq 0
Variable b cannot be equal to 0.
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