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x^{2}+2x=0
Variable x cannot be equal to any of the values -2,2 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by \left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right).
x\left(x+2\right)=0
Factor out x.
x=0 x=-2
To find equation solutions, solve x=0 and x+2=0.
x=0
Variable x cannot be equal to -2.
x^{2}+2x=0
Variable x cannot be equal to any of the values -2,2 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by \left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right).
x=\frac{-2±\sqrt{2^{2}}}{2}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 1 for a, 2 for b, and 0 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
x=\frac{-2±2}{2}
Take the square root of 2^{2}.
x=\frac{0}{2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-2±2}{2} when ± is plus. Add -2 to 2.
x=0
Divide 0 by 2.
x=-\frac{4}{2}
Now solve the equation x=\frac{-2±2}{2} when ± is minus. Subtract 2 from -2.
x=-2
Divide -4 by 2.
x=0 x=-2
The equation is now solved.
x=0
Variable x cannot be equal to -2.
x^{2}+2x=0
Variable x cannot be equal to any of the values -2,2 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by \left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right).
x^{2}+2x+1^{2}=1^{2}
Divide 2, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get 1. Then add the square of 1 to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
x^{2}+2x+1=1
Square 1.
\left(x+1\right)^{2}=1
Factor x^{2}+2x+1. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{1}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
x+1=1 x+1=-1
Simplify.
x=0 x=-2
Subtract 1 from both sides of the equation.
x=0
Variable x cannot be equal to -2.