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n\left(-48+\left(n-1\right)\times 4\right)=336\times 2
Multiply both sides by 2.
n\left(-48+4n-4\right)=336\times 2
Use the distributive property to multiply n-1 by 4.
n\left(-52+4n\right)=336\times 2
Subtract 4 from -48 to get -52.
-52n+4n^{2}=336\times 2
Use the distributive property to multiply n by -52+4n.
-52n+4n^{2}=672
Multiply 336 and 2 to get 672.
-52n+4n^{2}-672=0
Subtract 672 from both sides.
4n^{2}-52n-672=0
All equations of the form ax^{2}+bx+c=0 can be solved using the quadratic formula: \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}. The quadratic formula gives two solutions, one when ± is addition and one when it is subtraction.
n=\frac{-\left(-52\right)±\sqrt{\left(-52\right)^{2}-4\times 4\left(-672\right)}}{2\times 4}
This equation is in standard form: ax^{2}+bx+c=0. Substitute 4 for a, -52 for b, and -672 for c in the quadratic formula, \frac{-b±\sqrt{b^{2}-4ac}}{2a}.
n=\frac{-\left(-52\right)±\sqrt{2704-4\times 4\left(-672\right)}}{2\times 4}
Square -52.
n=\frac{-\left(-52\right)±\sqrt{2704-16\left(-672\right)}}{2\times 4}
Multiply -4 times 4.
n=\frac{-\left(-52\right)±\sqrt{2704+10752}}{2\times 4}
Multiply -16 times -672.
n=\frac{-\left(-52\right)±\sqrt{13456}}{2\times 4}
Add 2704 to 10752.
n=\frac{-\left(-52\right)±116}{2\times 4}
Take the square root of 13456.
n=\frac{52±116}{2\times 4}
The opposite of -52 is 52.
n=\frac{52±116}{8}
Multiply 2 times 4.
n=\frac{168}{8}
Now solve the equation n=\frac{52±116}{8} when ± is plus. Add 52 to 116.
n=21
Divide 168 by 8.
n=-\frac{64}{8}
Now solve the equation n=\frac{52±116}{8} when ± is minus. Subtract 116 from 52.
n=-8
Divide -64 by 8.
n=21 n=-8
The equation is now solved.
n\left(-48+\left(n-1\right)\times 4\right)=336\times 2
Multiply both sides by 2.
n\left(-48+4n-4\right)=336\times 2
Use the distributive property to multiply n-1 by 4.
n\left(-52+4n\right)=336\times 2
Subtract 4 from -48 to get -52.
-52n+4n^{2}=336\times 2
Use the distributive property to multiply n by -52+4n.
-52n+4n^{2}=672
Multiply 336 and 2 to get 672.
4n^{2}-52n=672
Quadratic equations such as this one can be solved by completing the square. In order to complete the square, the equation must first be in the form x^{2}+bx=c.
\frac{4n^{2}-52n}{4}=\frac{672}{4}
Divide both sides by 4.
n^{2}+\left(-\frac{52}{4}\right)n=\frac{672}{4}
Dividing by 4 undoes the multiplication by 4.
n^{2}-13n=\frac{672}{4}
Divide -52 by 4.
n^{2}-13n=168
Divide 672 by 4.
n^{2}-13n+\left(-\frac{13}{2}\right)^{2}=168+\left(-\frac{13}{2}\right)^{2}
Divide -13, the coefficient of the x term, by 2 to get -\frac{13}{2}. Then add the square of -\frac{13}{2} to both sides of the equation. This step makes the left hand side of the equation a perfect square.
n^{2}-13n+\frac{169}{4}=168+\frac{169}{4}
Square -\frac{13}{2} by squaring both the numerator and the denominator of the fraction.
n^{2}-13n+\frac{169}{4}=\frac{841}{4}
Add 168 to \frac{169}{4}.
\left(n-\frac{13}{2}\right)^{2}=\frac{841}{4}
Factor n^{2}-13n+\frac{169}{4}. In general, when x^{2}+bx+c is a perfect square, it can always be factored as \left(x+\frac{b}{2}\right)^{2}.
\sqrt{\left(n-\frac{13}{2}\right)^{2}}=\sqrt{\frac{841}{4}}
Take the square root of both sides of the equation.
n-\frac{13}{2}=\frac{29}{2} n-\frac{13}{2}=-\frac{29}{2}
Simplify.
n=21 n=-8
Add \frac{13}{2} to both sides of the equation.