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\frac{\left(a+1\right)a}{a\left(a-1\right)}+\frac{\left(a+1\right)\left(a-1\right)}{a\left(a-1\right)}
To add or subtract expressions, expand them to make their denominators the same. Least common multiple of a-1 and a is a\left(a-1\right). Multiply \frac{a+1}{a-1} times \frac{a}{a}. Multiply \frac{a+1}{a} times \frac{a-1}{a-1}.
\frac{\left(a+1\right)a+\left(a+1\right)\left(a-1\right)}{a\left(a-1\right)}
Since \frac{\left(a+1\right)a}{a\left(a-1\right)} and \frac{\left(a+1\right)\left(a-1\right)}{a\left(a-1\right)} have the same denominator, add them by adding their numerators.
\frac{a^{2}+a+a^{2}-a+a-1}{a\left(a-1\right)}
Do the multiplications in \left(a+1\right)a+\left(a+1\right)\left(a-1\right).
\frac{2a^{2}+a-1}{a\left(a-1\right)}
Combine like terms in a^{2}+a+a^{2}-a+a-1.
\frac{2a^{2}+a-1}{a^{2}-a}
Expand a\left(a-1\right).
\frac{\left(a+1\right)a}{a\left(a-1\right)}+\frac{\left(a+1\right)\left(a-1\right)}{a\left(a-1\right)}
To add or subtract expressions, expand them to make their denominators the same. Least common multiple of a-1 and a is a\left(a-1\right). Multiply \frac{a+1}{a-1} times \frac{a}{a}. Multiply \frac{a+1}{a} times \frac{a-1}{a-1}.
\frac{\left(a+1\right)a+\left(a+1\right)\left(a-1\right)}{a\left(a-1\right)}
Since \frac{\left(a+1\right)a}{a\left(a-1\right)} and \frac{\left(a+1\right)\left(a-1\right)}{a\left(a-1\right)} have the same denominator, add them by adding their numerators.
\frac{a^{2}+a+a^{2}-a+a-1}{a\left(a-1\right)}
Do the multiplications in \left(a+1\right)a+\left(a+1\right)\left(a-1\right).
\frac{2a^{2}+a-1}{a\left(a-1\right)}
Combine like terms in a^{2}+a+a^{2}-a+a-1.
\frac{2a^{2}+a-1}{a^{2}-a}
Expand a\left(a-1\right).