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3\times 4=\left(3x-3\right)\times 3-\left(x+1\right)\times 4
Variable x cannot be equal to any of the values -1,1 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by 3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right), the least common multiple of x^{2}-1,x+1,3\left(x-1\right).
12=\left(3x-3\right)\times 3-\left(x+1\right)\times 4
Multiply 3 and 4 to get 12.
12=9x-9-\left(x+1\right)\times 4
Use the distributive property to multiply 3x-3 by 3.
12=9x-9-\left(4x+4\right)
Use the distributive property to multiply x+1 by 4.
12=9x-9-4x-4
To find the opposite of 4x+4, find the opposite of each term.
12=5x-9-4
Combine 9x and -4x to get 5x.
12=5x-13
Subtract 4 from -9 to get -13.
5x-13=12
Swap sides so that all variable terms are on the left hand side.
5x=12+13
Add 13 to both sides.
5x=25
Add 12 and 13 to get 25.
x=\frac{25}{5}
Divide both sides by 5.
x=5
Divide 25 by 5 to get 5.