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\frac{3}{a+2}+\frac{a+1}{\left(a+2\right)^{2}}
Factor a^{2}+4a+4.
\frac{3\left(a+2\right)}{\left(a+2\right)^{2}}+\frac{a+1}{\left(a+2\right)^{2}}
To add or subtract expressions, expand them to make their denominators the same. Least common multiple of a+2 and \left(a+2\right)^{2} is \left(a+2\right)^{2}. Multiply \frac{3}{a+2} times \frac{a+2}{a+2}.
\frac{3\left(a+2\right)+a+1}{\left(a+2\right)^{2}}
Since \frac{3\left(a+2\right)}{\left(a+2\right)^{2}} and \frac{a+1}{\left(a+2\right)^{2}} have the same denominator, add them by adding their numerators.
\frac{3a+6+a+1}{\left(a+2\right)^{2}}
Do the multiplications in 3\left(a+2\right)+a+1.
\frac{4a+7}{\left(a+2\right)^{2}}
Combine like terms in 3a+6+a+1.
\frac{4a+7}{a^{2}+4a+4}
Expand \left(a+2\right)^{2}.
\frac{3}{a+2}+\frac{a+1}{\left(a+2\right)^{2}}
Factor a^{2}+4a+4.
\frac{3\left(a+2\right)}{\left(a+2\right)^{2}}+\frac{a+1}{\left(a+2\right)^{2}}
To add or subtract expressions, expand them to make their denominators the same. Least common multiple of a+2 and \left(a+2\right)^{2} is \left(a+2\right)^{2}. Multiply \frac{3}{a+2} times \frac{a+2}{a+2}.
\frac{3\left(a+2\right)+a+1}{\left(a+2\right)^{2}}
Since \frac{3\left(a+2\right)}{\left(a+2\right)^{2}} and \frac{a+1}{\left(a+2\right)^{2}} have the same denominator, add them by adding their numerators.
\frac{3a+6+a+1}{\left(a+2\right)^{2}}
Do the multiplications in 3\left(a+2\right)+a+1.
\frac{4a+7}{\left(a+2\right)^{2}}
Combine like terms in 3a+6+a+1.
\frac{4a+7}{a^{2}+4a+4}
Expand \left(a+2\right)^{2}.