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x^{2}-1+x\left(x-1\right)=x\left(x+1\right)\times 2
Variable x cannot be equal to any of the values -1,0,1 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right), the least common multiple of x,x+1,x-1.
x^{2}-1+x^{2}-x=x\left(x+1\right)\times 2
Use the distributive property to multiply x by x-1.
2x^{2}-1-x=x\left(x+1\right)\times 2
Combine x^{2} and x^{2} to get 2x^{2}.
2x^{2}-1-x=\left(x^{2}+x\right)\times 2
Use the distributive property to multiply x by x+1.
2x^{2}-1-x=2x^{2}+2x
Use the distributive property to multiply x^{2}+x by 2.
2x^{2}-1-x-2x^{2}=2x
Subtract 2x^{2} from both sides.
-1-x=2x
Combine 2x^{2} and -2x^{2} to get 0.
-1-x-2x=0
Subtract 2x from both sides.
-1-3x=0
Combine -x and -2x to get -3x.
-3x=1
Add 1 to both sides. Anything plus zero gives itself.
x=\frac{1}{-3}
Divide both sides by -3.
x=-\frac{1}{3}
Fraction \frac{1}{-3} can be rewritten as -\frac{1}{3} by extracting the negative sign.