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xx+\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=2x\left(x+1\right)
Variable x cannot be equal to any of the values -1,0 since division by zero is not defined. Multiply both sides of the equation by x\left(x+1\right), the least common multiple of x+1,x.
x^{2}+\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=2x\left(x+1\right)
Multiply x and x to get x^{2}.
x^{2}+x^{2}-1=2x\left(x+1\right)
Consider \left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right). Multiplication can be transformed into difference of squares using the rule: \left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)=a^{2}-b^{2}. Square 1.
2x^{2}-1=2x\left(x+1\right)
Combine x^{2} and x^{2} to get 2x^{2}.
2x^{2}-1=2x^{2}+2x
Use the distributive property to multiply 2x by x+1.
2x^{2}-1-2x^{2}=2x
Subtract 2x^{2} from both sides.
-1=2x
Combine 2x^{2} and -2x^{2} to get 0.
2x=-1
Swap sides so that all variable terms are on the left hand side.
x=\frac{-1}{2}
Divide both sides by 2.
x=-\frac{1}{2}
Fraction \frac{-1}{2} can be rewritten as -\frac{1}{2} by extracting the negative sign.